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Barium hydroxide monohydrate

Catalog NumberACM22326552-1

CAS Number22326-55-2

CategoryElectrolytes

Barium hydroxide monohydrate
Synonyms
bariumhydroxidemonohydrate(corrosivesolid,basic,inorganic,n.o.s.);DRIED BARIUM HYDROXIDE;CAUSTIC BARYTA MONOHYDRATE;BARIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE;Barium hydroxide 1-hydrate (CRYSTAL/powder grade);BARIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE MIN 99% EXTRA PURE;Bariumhydrox
Description
Barium hydroxide monohydrate is a white powder. It is slightly soluble in water. It is corrosive to metals and tissue. It is used in water purification, to make lubricating and oil additives, to make barium containing chemicals and for many other uses.
IUPAC Name
barium(2+);dihydroxide;hydrate
Molecular Weight
189.36g/mol
Molecular Formula
BaH4O3
Canonical SMILES
O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/Ba.3H₂O/h;3*1H2/q+2;;;/p-2
InChI Key
GKQTUHKAQKWLIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Application
Barium hydroxide monohydrate, a white powder obtained from heating barium hydroxide octahydrate in a carbon dioxide-free environment, serves a variety of purposes. It is primarily used in the manufacturing of additives for oils and greases, as well as in the production of soaps. Additionally, it plays a significant role in refining beet sugar. Beyond these applications, barium hydroxide monohydrate is instrumental in water purification processes, acts as a precursor to other barium compounds, and is used in the dehydration and removal of sulfates from various products.
Complexity
2.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
4
EC Number
606-983-8
Exact Mass
189.921291g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
4
MeSH Entry Terms
barium hydroxide;barium hydroxide monohydrate;barium hydroxide octahydrate;barium hydroxide, monohydrate;barium hydroxide, octahydrate
Monoisotopic Mass
189.921291g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
UN Number
1564
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