Synthetic Tools and Reagents - Materials / Alfa Chemistry

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Organic and Printed Electronics

Synthetic Tools and Reagents

Synthetic tools and reagents are necessary to scientific researches. The accuracy and stability of the synthetic tools will affect the stability of the experimental process, and then affect the performance of the product. Furthermore, the quality of the reagents also an important factor for an experiment. For example, if the reagent purity is low, on the one hand, the reagent itself will bring impurities to the product, and on the other hand, the reaction process will produce more side reactions, which will enhance the separation difficulty and decrease the purity of final product. These phenomena are non-ideal in the process of the experiment. Therefore, before the start of an experiment, it is necessary to have a full understanding of the performance of the synthetic tools and the properties of reagents, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the experiment.

Applications:

All scientific research cannot be done without synthetic tools and reagents, especially in organic and printed electronics materials, which is described as below.

Battery materials field: Battery is essential for our daily life, which is mainly applied in 3C products, battery electric vehicle and energy storage devices. In order to improve the battery performance, many researches are needed, which relays on the excellent synthetic tools and reagents.
Electroluminescence materials field: Electroluminescent materials can convert electrical energy directly into light energy, which generally needs to produce into devices for application. Furthermore, the performance of produced devices largely depends on the synthetic tools and reagents.

Synthetic Tools and Reagents Figure 1. A picture of electroluminescence materials.

Liquid crystal materials field: Liquid crystal materials are matters in a special state between those of conventional liquids and those of solid crystals. This type of material often used in display field and biological field. Synthetic tools and reagents must be well chosen to improve the properties of those materials.

Synthetic Tools and Reagents Figure 2. The phases of liquid crystal materials.

Organic solar cell materials field: Organic solar cell can convert solar energy to electric energy. With the advantages of low synthesis cost, tunable structure, good flexibility and film-forming properties, the applications of organic solar cell mainly include portable devices, flexible systems and solar home systems.

Synthetic Tools and Reagents Figure 3. An example of organic solar cell materials.

Printed electronic materials field: Printed electronic technology is the next generation semiconductor manufacturing technology. In this manufacturing process, many types of synthetic tools and reagents are involved which will decide the performance of final products.

Classification:

According to the applied fields and properties demands of materials, the reagents are different. Depending on the properties of the reactants, different solvents will be chosen. Common solvents are methanol, ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane, trichloromethane, furan, and others. As for reactants, in the organic and printed electronics materials field, common reactants include perylene, squaric acid, coumarin, porphyrin and rhodamine.

Figure 4. The molecular structural formula of common reactants.