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Praseodymium(III) oxide

Catalog Number
ACM12036327-1
CAS Number
12036-32-7
Product Name
Praseodymium(III) oxide
Structure
Category
Phosphors - Phosphor Materials; Optical Coatings
Description
DryPowder
IUPAC Name
oxygen(2-);praseodymium(3+)
Molecular Weight
329.814g/mol
Molecular Formula
O3Pr2
Canonical SMILES
[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Pr+3].[Pr+3]
InChI
InChI=1S/3O.2Pr/q3*-2;2*+3
InChI Key
MMKQUGHLEMYQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Praseodymium(III) oxide, appearing as a dark green to dark brown or black powder, serves multiple purposes due to its unique properties. As a rare earth oxide, it is notably stable and typically insoluble in water, making it especially suited for ceramic applications. While not extensively used in traditional ceramics, it plays a key role in creating yellow stains when combined with zirconium silicate. Beyond ceramics, this compound proves valuable in various fields, including lightweight structural components in aerospace and electrochemical applications like fuel cells, thanks to its ionic conductivity. Additionally, praseodymium oxide plays a crucial role in manufacturing didymium glass, used for welder's goggles, and as an important component of praseodymium yellow pigments. Its applications extend to advanced electronics and magnetic materials, where it functions effectively as a catalyst, enhancing the performance of certain reactions.
Complexity
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
5
EC Number
234-845-3
Exact Mass
329.80006g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
5
Monoisotopic Mass
329.80006g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
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