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Benzil

Catalog Number
ACM134816-2
CAS Number
134-81-6
Product Name
Benzil
Category
Polymerization Reagents
IUPAC Name
1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-dione
Molecular Weight
210.23g/mol
Molecular Formula
C14H10O2
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H10O2/c15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)14(16)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H
InChI Key
WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
347.0 °C
Melting Point
94.8 °C
Application
Benzil is a valuable yellow crystal or powder primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry and polymer chemistry. It functions as a pharmaceutical intermediate and a UV curing resin photosensitizer, crucial in the free-radical curing of polymer networks. As a photoinitiator, benzil decomposes under ultraviolet light, generating free radicals that facilitate cross-linking in materials. Additionally, benzil acts as a potent inhibitor of human carboxylesterases, enzymes that play a role in the hydrolysis of various clinical drugs and carboxylesters. This compound is also involved in the synthesis of diketimines by reacting with amines and participates in the renowned benzil-benzilic acid rearrangement. Furthermore, it undergoes a reaction with 1,3-diphenylacetone to produce tetraphenylcyclopentadienone, showcasing its versatility in chemical processes.
Complexity
230
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
205-157-0
Exact Mass
210.06808g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
16
Log P
3.38 (LogP)
MeSH Entry Terms
benzil;diphenyl-alpha-beta-ketone;diphenylethane-1,2-dione;diphenylethanedione
Monoisotopic Mass
210.06808g/mol
NSC Number
220315;4041
Rotatable Bond Count
3
RTECS Number
DD1925000
UNII
S85X61172J
Vapor Pressure
2.07e-04 mmHg
XLogP3
3.4
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