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Triisopropyl chlorosilane

Catalog Number
ACM13154240
CAS Number
13154-24-0
Product Name
Triisopropyl chlorosilane
Structure
Category
Self Assembly and Contact Printing Materials
Synonyms
chloro-tri(propan-2-yl)silane; Triisopropylchlorosilane; Chlorotriisopropylsilane; Triisopropylsilyl chloride;
IUPAC Name
chloro-tri(propan-2-yl)silane
Molecular Weight
192.8
Molecular Formula
C9H21ClSi
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)Cl
InChI Key
KQIADDMXRMTWHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
198ºC (739 torr)
Flash Point
62ºC
Purity
95%+
Density
0.901
Appearance
Transparent liquid
Application
Triisopropyl chlorosilane is a colorless, clear liquid used as a versatile reagent in various chemical applications. Its primary purpose is to serve as a protective agent, particularly in the field of organic chemistry, where it plays a critical role in safeguarding hydroxyl groups, especially in polyfunctional hydroxyl compounds. This selective protection and deprotection are crucial for the synthesis of nucleosides, nucleotides, and carbohydrates. Its effectiveness as a hydroxyl protecting agent is highlighted by its stability, which is between TBDMS and TBDPS in acidic conditions, and surpasses both in alkaline conditions. Additionally, triisopropyl chlorosilane functions as a foundational intermediate in the production of organosilicon materials and as a blocking agent for silicone oil or rubber. It is extensively used in the manufacturing of functional silanes and silane coupling agents, enhancing organometallic reactions whereby its chlorine atoms are replaced with organic groups to form organochlorosilanes or organofunctional silanes. In rubber processing, it acts as an additive to couple inorganic fillers into various halogenated rubbers, which significantly improves the physical and mechanical properties of the resulting composites. Beyond its protective applications, triisopropyl chlorosilane can be used to develop antifungal and deodorant treatments, imparting unique bactericidal, deodorant, antistatic, and surface-active qualities.
EC Number
603-492-0
Exact Mass
192.11000
Hazard Statements
C:Corrosive;
Safety Description
S36/39
WGK Germany
3
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