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Titanium monoxide

Catalog Number
ACMA00021119
Product Name
Titanium monoxide
Category
TiO
IUPAC Name
oxotitanium
Molecular Weight
63.87g/mol
Molecular Formula
TiO
InChI
InChI=1S/O.Ti
InChI Key
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Melting Point
1750
Purity
0.999
Density
4.93 g/cm³
Application
Titanium monoxide (TiO) serves multiple purposes across a variety of applications due to its unique structural and chemical properties. Primarily known for its rock-salt structure that allows for both oxygen and titanium vacancies, stoichiometric TiO offers flexibility in its lattice parameters, varying within a small range under different oxygen atom percentages. When synthesized by heating titanium metal with titanium dioxide at high temperatures, this compound is utilized notably in vacuum deposition processes. Furthermore, it finds extensive use in the manufacturing of sunscreens, UV-blocking agents in cosmetics, varnishes, wood preservatives, textile fibers, and packaging films due to its ability to absorb and block UV radiation. TiO is also used as a pigment in paints, an opacifying agent, a component in welding rod fluxes, in optical coatings, and as a catalyst. Additionally, it serves in ceramic finishes, various forms of plastics and elastomers, coated fabrics, printing inks, roofing granules, glass, and glazes. Notably, at elevated temperatures, TiO can transform into other titanium oxides, which broadens its application range in temperature-sensitive processes.
Complexity
2
Compound Is Canonicalized
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
Deprecated CAS
142023-00-5, 98226-41-6, 98226-42-7, 853933-30-9, 1309477-91-5, 1471346-42-5
EC Number
235-236-5
Exact Mass
63.9428553g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Isotope Atom Count
0
Monoisotopic Mass
63.9428553g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Topological Polar Surface Area
17.1Ų
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
0
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