NAVIGATION


Catalog Number
ACM13674878-2
CAS Number
13674-87-8
Product Name
TDCPP
Structure
Category
Plastic Additives
Description
Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate is a clear colorless viscous liquid. Generally a super-cooled liquid at room temperature but may occasionally solidify when held at low temperatures for prolonged periods. (NTP, 1992);Liquid
IUPAC Name
tris(1,3-dichloropropan-2-yl) phosphate
Molecular Weight
430.9g/mol
Molecular Formula
C9H15Cl6O4P
Canonical SMILES
C(C(CCl)OP(=O)(OC(CCl)CCl)OC(CCl)CCl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H15Cl6O4P/c10-1-7(2-11)17-20(16,18-8(3-12)4-13)19-9(5-14)6-15/h7-9H,1-6H2
InChI Key
ASLWPAWFJZFCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
457 to 459 °F at 5 mm Hg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point
27.0 °C
Flash Point
485 °F (NTP, 1992);252 °C (Cleveland open cup)
Density
1.508 at 72 °F (NTP, 1992);1.48 kg/L at 25 °C
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 75° F (NTP, 1992);1.62e-05 M;In water, 7 mg/L at 24 °C;Soluble in most organic solvents
Application
Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate (TDCPP) serves as an effective flame retardant, primarily utilized across various industries to enhance fire safety. Its application ranges from being an additive in flexible polyurethane foams to its use in paints, coatings, furniture, building materials, textiles, and foam products. Significant end uses of TDCPP include incorporation into automotive seating foam, such as seat cushions, headrests, and fabric linings, as well as in car roofing. Its role in these applications is crucial due to its ability to reduce flammability and enhance the safety of products that are exposed to potential fire hazards. TDCPP's characteristics, such as low water solubility and low lipophilicity, make it suitable for diverse applications, reflecting its importance as a high production volume chemical in the field of material safety.
Color/Form
Viscous liquid;Clear liquid
Complexity
243
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
237-159-2
Exact Mass
429.880962g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
20
Log P
3.65 (LogP);log Kow = 3.65
MeSH Entry Terms
Fyrol FR 2;TDCPP compound;tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate
Monoisotopic Mass
427.883912g/mol
Odor
Mild odor
Other Experimental
BP: 236-237 °C at 5 mm Hg;Decomposes gradually when heated above 200 °C;Henry's Law constant = 2.61X10-9 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.81X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.5022 at 20 °C
Rotatable Bond Count
12
Stability
Resistant to chlorination in aqueous soln; it has an extremely low rate of hydrolysis & resists attack by bases.
UNII
B1PRV4G0T0
Vapor Pressure
10.3 mm Hg at 77 °F (NTP, 1992);2.86X10-7 mm Hg at 25 °C (est)
XLogP3
3.3
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