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Sodium palmitate

Catalog Number
ACM408355-3
CAS Number
408-35-5
Product Name
Sodium palmitate
Structure
Category
Polymerization Additives
Synonyms
Palmitic acid sodium salt
Description
Liquid
IUPAC Name
sodium;hexadecanoate
Molecular Weight
278.41
Molecular Formula
C16H31NaO2
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)[O-].[Na+]
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H32O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18;/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key
GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Melting Point
283-290 °C
Purity
99%+
Appearance
Powder
Application
Sodium palmitate is a versatile compound, primarily formed by the reaction of sodium hydroxide and palmitic acid in an alcoholic solution and subsequent evaporation. This white, solid substance is notable for its ability to dissolve in water and produce foam when shaken, functioning effectively as a soap. Its primary purpose is to serve as a source of palmitate, and it plays a crucial role as a polymerization catalyst in the manufacturing of synthetic rubbers. Additionally, sodium palmitate is widely used in a variety of applications, including the production of laundry and toilet soaps, detergents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. It is also utilized in the formulation of printing inks and serves as an emulsifier in various products, showcasing its extensive utility across different industries.
Color/Form
WHITE CRYSTALS;White to yellow powder
Complexity
184
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
EC Number
206-988-1
Exact Mass
278.222175g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
19
MeSH Entry Terms
Acid, Hexadecanoic;Acid, Palmitic;Calcium Palmitate;Hexadecanoic Acid;Palmitate, Calcium;Palmitate, Sodium;Palmitic Acid;Sodium Palmitate
Monoisotopic Mass
278.222175g/mol
Other Experimental
INSOL IN WATER, SPARINGLY SOL IN COLD ALC /PALMITIC ACID/;FREELY SOL IN HOT ALC, ETHER, CHLOROFORM /PALMITIC ACID/
Rotatable Bond Count
14
UNII
JQ43KP6296
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