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  • Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(v)

  • Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(v)

    Catalog Number
    ACM7778770
    CAS Number
    7778-77-0
    Product Name
    Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate(v)
    Structure
    Category
    Electrolytes
    Description
    DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals;Odourless, colourless crystals or white granular or crystalline powder;COLOURLESS CRYSTALS OR WHITE CRYSTALLINE POWDER.
    IUPAC Name
    potassium;dihydrogen phosphate
    Molecular Weight
    136.086g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    KH2PO4;KH2PO4;KH2PO4;H2KO4P
    Canonical SMILES
    OP(=O)(O)[O-].[K+]
    InChI
    InChI=1S/K.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1
    InChI Key
    GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    Melting Point
    Mp 272 °;253 °C;253 °C
    Density
    2.34 g/cu cm;2.34 g/cm³
    Solubility
    Freely soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol;Soluble in about 4.5 parts water; insoluble in alcohol;Solubility: 25 g/100 cc water at 25 °C. Slightly soluble in ethanol;Solubility in water, g/100ml: 22
    Color/Form
    Colorless crystals or white granular powder;White tetragonal crystals
    Complexity
    61.9
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    2
    EC Number
    231-913-4;231-913-4
    Exact Mass
    135.932777g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    6
    ICSC Number
    1608
    MeSH Entry Terms
    dipotassium hydrogen phosphate;K2HPO4;KD2PO4;potassium acid phosphate;potassium dideuterium phosphate;potassium dihydrogen phosphate;potassium monohydrogen phosphate;potassium phosphate;potassium phosphate (K-H2PO4);potassium phosphate (K-H3PO4(1:2));potassium phosphate (K2-HPO4);potassium phosphate (K3-PO4);potassium phosphate, dibasic;potassium phosphate, monobasic;potassium phosphate, unspecified form
    Monoisotopic Mass
    135.932777g/mol
    Odor
    Odorless
    Other Experimental
    Permanent in air. At 400 °C loses water, forming metaphosphate;pH = 4.5 (1% aqueous solution). Forms ferroelectric crystals (Critical temperature = -151 °C);Solubility: 18 g/100g water /Monopotassium phosphate anhydrous/;At ordinary temperatures, monopotassium phosphate is so far above its Curie point as to give piezoelectric effects in which the emf is proportional to the distorting force. There is virtually no hysteresis.;Curie point: 123 K; Spontaneous polarization: 4.7 uC/cu cm at 110 K
    Refractive Index
    Index of refraction: 1.5093, 1.4682, both at 589 nm
    Rotatable Bond Count
    0
    RTECS Number
    TC6615500
    UNII
    4J9FJ0HL51
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