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  • POLY(ACRYLIC ACID), SODIUM SALT

    Catalog Number
    ACM76774259-1
    CAS Number
    76774-25-9
    Product Name
    POLY(ACRYLIC ACID), SODIUM SALT
    Structure
    Category
    Hydrophilic Polymers
    Synonyms
    opanediyldi-2-propenoateandsodium2-propenoate;poly(acrylicacid)partialsodiumsalt
    IUPAC Name
    sodium;2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)butyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid
    Molecular Weight
    462.4g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C21H27NaO10
    Canonical SMILES
    CCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C.C=CC(=O)O.C=CC(=O)[O-].[Na+]
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C15H20O6.2C3H4O2.Na/c1-5-12(16)19-9-15(8-4,10-20-13(17)6-2)11-21-14(18)7-3;2*1-2-3(4)5;/h5-7H,1-3,8-11H2,4H3;2*2H,1H2,(H,4,5);/q;;;+1/p-1
    InChI Key
    NZZHEJIHHYZFLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    Appearance
    White to Off White powder
    Application
    The purpose of POLY(ACRYLIC ACID), SODIUM SALT, commonly known as sodium polyacrylate, is to serve as a highly effective absorbent for aqueous-based spills, making it invaluable in various consumer and industrial applications. This compound is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, characterized by its macromolecular structure composed of repeating sodium acrylate units. Notably, sodium polyacrylate can absorb 200 to 300 times its mass in water, a property that allows it to function as an efficient retention and slow-release aid for water. It acts as an anionic polyelectrolyte with negatively charged carboxylic groups, enhancing its ability to bind with substances. Widely used in the industry, its primary form is the sodium-neutralized version, though other variants like potassium, lithium, and ammonium salts also exist. In addition to its absorbing capabilities, it functions as a sequestering agent in detergents, where it binds hard water elements such as calcium and magnesium to improve the efficiency of surfactants.
    Complexity
    480
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    4
    Exact Mass
    462.150191g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    32
    Monoisotopic Mass
    462.150191g/mol
    Rotatable Bond Count
    15
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