Catalog Number
ACM9004346-8
Product Name
Microcrystalline Cellulose
Synonyms
Cellulose, microcrystalline
Description
Microcrystalline cellulose is a highly refined, purified form of cellulose that is processed from various plant sources, including wood pulp and cotton fibers. It is a white, odorless, tasteless powder with a uniform particle size and crystalline structure. It is also found in some personal care products, such as toothpaste and cosmetics, as a thickener and stabilizer.
IUPAC Name
(6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(3S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol
Molecular Weight
342.3g/mol
Molecular Formula
(C12H20O10)n
Canonical SMILES
C(C1[C@H](C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O[C@H]2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O
InChI
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-WFVLMXAXSA-N
InChI Key
InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3?,4?,5?,6?,7?,8?,9?,10-,11?,12+/m1/s1
Boiling Point
Decomposes (NIOSH, 2016);Decomposes;Decomposes
Solubility
Insoluble (NIOSH, 2016);Insoluble in water, ethanol, ether and dilute mineral acids. Slightly soluble in sodium hydroxide solution;Insoluble
Appearance
fine, white, odorless, and tasteless powder
Application
1. Used as an excipient in the pharmaceutical industry to bind, dilute, or lubricate solid dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, and powders.
2. Acts as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and texture improver in food products such as baked goods, cheese, and frozen desserts.
3. Serves as a bulking agent in dietary supplements and functional foods.
4. Provides a smooth texture and improves mouthfeel in personal care products such as toothpaste and body wash.
5. Used as a binder in the production of compressed salt and mineral blocks for livestock.
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
232-674-9;232-674-9;618-482-1;619-425-3
Exact Mass
342.116212g/mol
Features And Benefits
1. Absorbs excess moisture
2. Enhances product texture
3. Acts as a stabilizer
4. Provides thickening properties
5. Improves skin feel and spreadability of products
MeSH Entry Terms
Acid, Polyanhydroglucuronic;alpha Cellulose;alpha-Cellulose;Alphacel;Avicel;Cellulose;Heweten;Polyanhydroglucuronic Acid;Rayophane;Sulfite Cellulose
Monoisotopic Mass
342.116212g/mol
pH
5-7.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20°C)
Vapor Pressure
0 mm Hg (approx) (NIOSH, 2016);0 mmHg (approx);0 mmHg (approx)