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Fluorene, Reagent

Catalog Number
ACM86737-1
CAS Number
86-73-7
Product Name
Fluorene, Reagent
Category
Pressure & Heat Sensitive Recording Materials; Electroluminescence Materials
Description
Fluorene is a white leaflets. Sublimes easily under a vacuum. Fluorescent when impure. (NTP, 1992)
IUPAC Name
9H-fluorene
Molecular Weight
166.22g/mol
Molecular Formula
C13H10
Canonical SMILES
C1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C31
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H10/c1-3-7-12-10(5-1)9-11-6-2-4-8-13(11)12/h1-8H,9H2
InChI Key
NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
563 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);295.0 °C;294 °C
Melting Point
241 to 243 °F (NTP, 1992);114.8 °C;114.76 °C
Flash Point
151.0 °C (303.8 °F) - closed cup
Density
1.203 at 32 °F (NTP, 1992);1.203 at 0 °C
Solubility
Insoluble. (1.7mg/kg) (NTP, 1992);1.14e-05 M;In water, 1.69 mg/L at 25 °C;Insoluble in water;Freely soluble in glacial acetic acid; soluble in hot alcohol;Slightly soluble in ethanol; soluble in ethyl ether, acetone, benzene, carbon disulfide;Soluble in carbon tetrachloride, toluene, glacial acetic acid, pyridine; very soluble in methanol;Soluble in acetone
Application
Fluorene, Reagent serves as a crucial component particularly valued for its role in the study and analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are important due to their presence in fossil fuels and potential as environmental micropollutants. Its pure form is easily recognizable by its dazzling white flakes or small crystalline plates, while its impurity is signaled by fluorescence. This compound, with a molecular weight of 166.23, is known for its moderate boiling point of 293°C and a melting point between 116-117°C. Despite its utility, fluorene exhibits low flammability and health risks, as denoted by its hazard rating, while being insoluble in water, attributes that underscore both its performance in laboratory settings and the careful consideration needed in its handling.
Color/Form
Leaflets from alcohol;Dazzling white leaflets or flakes from alcohol;Small, white, crystalline plates; fluorescent when impure
Complexity
165
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
201-695-5
Exact Mass
166.07825g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heat of Vaporization
13,682.8 g cal/g mol
Heavy Atom Count
13
Log P
4.18 (LogP);log Kow = 4.18
MeSH Entry Terms
9H-fluorene;fluorene
Monoisotopic Mass
166.07825g/mol
NSC Number
6787
Other Experimental
MP: 116-117 °C;BP: 295 °C (sublimes);Sublimes easily in high vacuum;Photo oxidation by UV in aqueous medium at 90-95 °C: time for the formation of CO2 (% of theoretical): 25%: 75.3 hr; 50%: 160.6 hr; 75%: 297.4 hr.;Henry's Law constant = 9.62X10-5 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.30X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
UNII
3Q2UY0968A
UN Number
3077
Vapor Pressure
10 mm Hg at 294.8 °F (NTP, 1992);6.00e-04 mmHg;6.0X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C
XLogP3
4.2
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