NAVIGATION


Erbium

Catalog Number
ACMA00014326
Product Name
Erbium
Category
Glass Additives
IUPAC Name
erbium
Molecular Weight
167.26g/mol
Molecular Formula
Er
Canonical SMILES
[Er]
InChI
InChI=1S/Er
InChI Key
UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Erbium, a soft silvery metallic element, serves a variety of critical applications due to its unique properties. Primarily available as a grey powder, it is widely used as an amplifier in fiber optics, significantly enhancing signal clarity in telecommunication systems. Erbium's distinctive narrow absorption band leads to its use in coloring glass and eyeware, providing a subtle pink hue while neutralizing discoloring impurities like ferric ions, resulting in a desirable neutral gray shade for decorative glassware. In the medical field, Erbium-based lasers, particularly Er:YAG, are invaluable for surgical applications because they deliver energy with minimal thermal buildup, ensuring safety and precision. Additionally, erbium's resilience is beneficial in metallurgy, where it is employed as an additive to improve the workability of metals, like vanadium, by reducing hardness. Furthermore, its ability to absorb neutrons makes it a component of interest for nuclear technology. These versatile applications, encompassing both industrial and technological domains, highlight the essential role Erbium plays across various fields.
Complexity
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
231-160-1
Exact Mass
165.9303g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
1
MeSH Entry Terms
Erbium
Monoisotopic Mass
165.9303g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
UNII
77B218D3YE
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