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  • Dipotassium hydrogenphosphate

  • Dipotassium hydrogenphosphate

    Catalog Number
    ACM7758114
    Product Name
    Dipotassium hydrogenphosphate
    Structure
    CAS
    7758-11-4
    Category
    Electrolytes
    Synonyms
    Isolyte;DIPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE;Mediject P;SEC-POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE;DKP
    Description
    Dipotassium phosphate (K2HPO4) (also dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphatepotassium phosphate dibasic) is a highly water-soluble salt which is often used as a fertilizer, food additive and buffering agent. It is a common source of phosphorus and potassium.A dipotassium phosphate solution is formed by the stoichiometric reaction of phosphoric acid with two equivalents of potassium hydroxide:H3PO4 + 2 KOH → K2HPO4 + 2 H₂O
    IUPAC Name
    dipotassium;hydrogen phosphate
    Molecular Weight
    174.176g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    HK2O4P
    Canonical SMILES
    OP(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]
    InChI
    InChI=1S/2K.H3O4P/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2
    InChI Key
    ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L
    Melting Point
    340ºC
    Density
    2.44 g/cm³
    Solubility
    Freely soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol;Very sol in water; 100 g dissolves rapidly & completely in 67 g cold water;Slightly sol in alcohol
    Appearance
    White crystalline powder
    Color/Form
    White crystals;Colorless or white granules or powder
    Complexity
    46.5
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    3
    EC Number
    231-834-5;231-834-5
    Exact Mass
    173.888658g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    7
    Log P
    -0.05220
    MeSH Entry Terms
    dipotassium hydrogen phosphate;K2HPO4;KD2PO4;potassium acid phosphate;potassium dideuterium phosphate;potassium dihydrogen phosphate;potassium monohydrogen phosphate;potassium phosphate;potassium phosphate (K-H2PO4);potassium phosphate (K-H3PO4(1:2));potassium phosphate (K2-HPO4);potassium phosphate (K3-PO4);potassium phosphate, dibasic;potassium phosphate, monobasic;potassium phosphate, unspecified form
    Monoisotopic Mass
    173.888658g/mol
    Other Experimental
    Converted into pyrophosphate by ignition; somewhat hygroscopic;Hygroscopic
    Rotatable Bond Count
    0
    Stability
    Stable. Hygroscopic.
    Storage Conditions
    Store at RT.
    UNII
    CI71S98N1Z
    WGK Germany
    3
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