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Cerium(III) chloride

Catalog Number
ACM7790865-4
CAS Number
7790-86-5
Product Name
Cerium(III) chloride
Structure
Category
Electrolytes; Phosphors - Phosphor Materials
Synonyms
Cerium(III) trichloride
Molecular Weight
246.48
Boiling Point
1727 °C
Melting Point
848 °C
Flash Point
1727 °C
Purity
99%+
Density
3.97 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Solubility
Soluble in water, ethanol, acids and acetone
Appearance
White to pale graybeads
Application
Cerium(III) chloride serves multiple industrial and scientific purposes due to its versatile properties. Primarily utilized as a catalyst in the petroleum industry and automobile exhaust systems, it aids in important chemical reactions and purification processes. In organic synthesis, it functions as a Lewis acid, facilitating Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions. Additionally, it plays a critical role in the production of cerium metal and various cerium compounds. Its application extends to the manufacturing of incandescent gas mantles, spectrography, and the polymerization of olefins. Lastly, cerium(III) chloride is a key precursor in preparing other cerium salts, like cerium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate.
Storage
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
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