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Trichloro(octyl)silane

Catalog Number
ACM5283669
CAS Number
5283-66-9
Product Name
Trichloro(octyl)silane
Structure
Category
Self-Assembly Materials; POSS Nanohybrid Materials; Substrates and Electrode Materials
Description
Octyltrichlorosilane is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is decomposed by water to hydrochloric acid with evolution of heat. It is corrosive to metals and tissue. It is used as an intermediate for silicones.;Liquid
IUPAC Name
trichloro(octyl)silane
Molecular Weight
247.7g/mol
Molecular Formula
C8H17Cl3Si
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H17Cl3Si/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-12(9,10)11/h2-8H2,1H3
InChI Key
RCHUVCPBWWSUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
232.0 °C;232 °C
Density
1.073 g/mL
Solubility
Soluble in carbon tetrachloride
Application
Trichloro(octyl)silane is a versatile chemical used mainly for surface modification and enhancement in various applications. It serves a critical role in the functionalization of silicon oxide surfaces, which is essential in the fabrication of pentacene organic field effect transistors (OFETs). Additionally, it enables the coating of OTS-functionalized wafers on films based on enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) and anchor peptides, aiding in the accurate determination of film thickness. Its clear, colorless to light yellow liquid form allows it to be effectively employed in these advanced material science applications.
Color/Form
Fuming liquid;Water-white liquid
Complexity
101
Corrosivity
Corrosive
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
226-112-1
Exact Mass
246.01651g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
12
MeSH Entry Terms
octyltrichlorosilane
Monoisotopic Mass
246.01651g/mol
Odor
Pungent, irritating odor
Other Experimental
Decomposes in water, ethanol;Fumes readily in moist air to evolve corrosive vapors.;The reaction of organosilanes with halogens and halogen compounds usually proceeds in good yield through cleavage of the Si--H bond and formation of the silicon-halogen bond. Reaction with fluorine, however, does not proceed satisfactorily because of cleavage of not only the Si--H but also C--Si and C--H bonds. Direct halogenation with chlorination, bromine, and iodine proceeds smoothly, however. /Organosilanes/
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.4480 at 20 °C/D
Rotatable Bond Count
6
UNII
JV18I1WCU8
UN Number
1801;1801;1801
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