CAS 12125-02-9 Ammonium chloride-beta solid - Materials / Alfa Chemistry

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Ammonium chloride-beta solid

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Catalog Number

ACM12125029-2

CAS Number

12125-02-9

Product Name

Ammonium chloride-beta solid

Structure

Category

Electrolytes

Synonyms

AMMONIUM CHLORIDE, Salmiac, Sal ammoniac, Ammoniumklorid, Chlorammonic, Ammonchlor, Elektrolyt, Salammonite, Ammoneric, Chloramon, Darammon, Amchlor, Sal ammonia, Ammonium muriate, Ammon Chlor, Ammoniumchlorid, Ammonii Chloridum, PV Tussin Syrup, Ammonium Chloratum, Cloruro de Amonio

IUPAC Name

azanium chloride

Molecular Weight

53.491460 [g/mol]

Molecular Formula

ClH₄N

Canonical SMILES

[NH4+].[Cl-]

InChI Key

NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Boiling Point

520ºC

Melting Point

340-341ºC

Purity

96%

Density

1.527

Appearance

white crystalline solid

Application

Ammonium chloride-beta solid is primarily used for its versatile properties in various industrial applications. It is a white crystalline substance that is highly soluble in water and slightly soluble in methanol. This compound serves as an essential ingredient in the production of batteries, acting as an electrolyte in dry cell batteries. It's also used as a flux in soldering, tinning, and galvanizing, aiding in the metalworking processes by cleaning metal surfaces and preventing oxidation during the heating phase. In the textile and leather industries, ammonium chloride-beta solid is utilized in textile printing and hide tanning, enhancing the processing and finishing of materials. Furthermore, it is used in the food industry as a dough strengthener and flavor enhancer in bakery products, as well as a nitrogen source for yeast fermentation. Despite its benefits, its use in fertilizers is limited due to the potential accumulation of chloride residues in the soil, which can be detrimental to certain crops. Additionally, its chemical qualities, including its role as a ferroptosis inhibitor and its application in historical photography processes and cosmetic formulations, highlight its diverse functionalities. Ammonium chloride-beta solid provides significant advantages in agricultural applications due to its relatively high nitrogen content compared to other fertilizers, though it can be harmful to some plants if not managed properly. It is an impactful compound, indispensably contributing to multiple sectors through its unique and beneficial characteristics.

EC Number

235-186-4

Exact Mass

53.00320

Hazard Statements

Xn:Harmful

Safety Description

S22

Stability

Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases.

UN Number

3077