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Poly(1-decene)

Catalog Number
ACM68037014-1
CAS Number
68037-01-4
Product Name
Poly(1-decene)
Structure
Category
Hydrophobic Polymers; Polymers
Synonyms
POLY(1-DECENE);POLY(1-DECENE), HYDROGENATED;1-Decene,homopolymer,hydrogenated;Hydrogenateddecenehomopolymer;Hydrogenatedpolydecene;POLY(1-DECENE), VISCOSITY 50 CST;POLY(1-DECENE)VISCOSITY 1 350 CST;POLY(1-DECENE)VISCOSITY 400 CST
Description
Poly(1-decene) belongs to the class of polyolefins. It is a thermoplastic.
IUPAC Name
dec-1-ene
Molecular Weight
140.27g/mol
Molecular Formula
C10H20
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCC=C
InChI
1S/C10H20/c1-3-5-7-9-10-8-6-4-2/h3H,1,4-10H2,2H3
InChI Key
AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
>316 °C (lit.)
Melting Point
-66.3°C
Flash Point
113°C
Density
0.85 g/mL at 25°C
Solubility
4.06e-06 M;Miscible in ethanol and ethyl ether;In water, 0.115 mg/l @ 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml: (very poor);Solubility in water: none
Application
Poly(1-decene) may be used to estimate the pour point (PP) properties of palm oil methyl esters.
Assay
0.98
Color/Form
Colorless liquid
Complexity
64.4
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
212-819-2;500-183-1;607-636-3;919-119-2
Exact Mass
140.156501g/mol
Features And Benefits
This product has good hydrophobicity to meet your specific application needs
Formal Charge
0
Heat of Vaporization
119 BTU/LM = 65.9 CAL/G = 2.76X10+5 JOULES/KG
Heavy Atom Count
10
ICSC Number
1477;1735
Log P
5.7 (LogP);log Kow= 5.70;8;5.12
MDL Number
MFCD00677706
Monoisotopic Mass
140.156501g/mol
NSC Number
62122
Odor
PLEASANT
Other Experimental
LIQUID-WATER INTERFACIAL TENSION: 28 DYNES/CM= 0.028 N/M @ 22.7 °C; RATIO OF SPECIFIC HEATS OF VAPOR (GAS): 1.039;Conversion factor: 5.74 mg/cu m equivalent to 1 ppm
Packaging
100 g
Refractive Index
n20/D 1.47
Rotatable Bond Count
7
RTECS Number
HE2071401
Storage Temperature
2-8°C
UNII
7O4U4C718P
UN Number
3295;1993;1993
Vapor Density
4.84 (Air= 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 4.8
Vapor Pressure
1.67 mmHg;1.67 mm Hg @ 25 °C;Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 0.23;Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 0.227
Viscosity
1.09 sq mm/sec @ 20 °C;1.1 mm2/s at 20 °C;0.98 mm2/s at 20 °C
XLogP3
5.7
Case Study

Effective Viscosification of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide by Low Molecular Weight Poly(1-decene)

Kar T, Firoozabadi A. et al. IScience, 2022, 25(5).

Viscosification of carbon dioxide by polymers could make large-scale carbon dioxide storage safe and effective. Poly-1-decene (P1D) with approximately 20 repeating units effectively promotes CO2 viscosification, with a 6.5-fold increase in viscosity enhancement at a concentration of 1.8 wt% at 308 K and 31 MPa. For most CO2 sequestration conditions, a five-to-six-fold increase in CO2 viscosity will allow significant sweep improvement and make CO2 storage safe.
How does poly-1-decene achieve CO2 viscosification?
· It is inferred that methyl groups and branching promote dissolution and viscosity. Low molecular weight oligomers can have lower solubility in CO2 than higher molecular weight ones.
· At supercritical pressure conditions of 17 MPa and 24 MPa, the solubility in CO2 is not monotonic.
· At 31 MPa, also a supercritical condition, there is a slow reduction in CO2 solubility with molecular weight followed by a sharp drop.
· For the same concentration, there is increase in viscosity from increase in molecular size. The trend is exponential.

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