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Polypropylene glycol

Catalog Number
ACM25322694-22
CAS Number
25322-69-4
Product Name
Polypropylene glycol
Structure
Category
Hydrophobic Polymers
Synonyms
PPG;Polyoxypropylene;Oxirane, methyl-, homopolymer;Propane-1,2-diol, propoxylated
Description
Polypropylene glycol appears as colorless liquid that is odorless or has a mild sweet odor. May float or sink in water. (USCG, 1999)
IUPAC Name
2-(2-Hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol
Molecular Weight
134.17g/mol
Molecular Formula
(C3H6O)n.H2O
Canonical SMILES
CC(CO)OCC(C)O
InChI
DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI Key
InChI=1S/C6H14O3/c1-5(8)4-9-6(2)3-7/h5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3
Boiling Point
>300 °C
Melting Point
-40 °C
Flash Point
230 °C
Density
1.01g/ml
Solubility
Lower molecular weight members are sol in water;Infinite;In water: PPG 425, >10,000 mg/L; PPG 1000, >1,000 mg/L; PPG 2000, 250 mg/L; PPG 2700, 15 mg/L
Application
Polypropylene glycol is a versatile, colorless liquid known for its viscosity, which varies based on its molecular structure. Its primary purpose is to serve a wide range of industries as it functions effectively as a hydraulic fluid, rubber lubricant, antifoam agent, and intermediary in the production of urethane foams. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in the formulation of adhesives, coatings, elastomers, plasticizers, and paints. As a macromolecule made of repeating propyleneoxy units, it is compatible with solvents such as acetone, benzene, chloroform, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran (THF), toluene, and water, enhancing its utility in various laboratory and industrial applications.
Color/Form
Clear, lightly colored, slightly oily, viscous liquids
Complexity
65.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
500-039-8;203-416-2
Exact Mass
134.094294g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
9
MeSH Entry Terms
2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)-1-propanol
Monoisotopic Mass
134.094294g/mol
Other Experimental
/PPG 400/ Specific gravity: 1.007 at 25 °C; Pour point: -49 °C; Index of refraction: 1.445 at 25 °C;/PPG 400/ Density: 1.01 g/mL at 20 °C; Index of refraction: 1.447 at 20 °C; Viscosity: approximately 100 mPa-sec at 20 °C;/PPG 750/ Specific gravity: 1.004 at 25 °C; Pour point: -44 °C; Index of refraction: 1.447 at 25 °C;/PPG 1200/ Density: 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C; Index of refraction: 1.450 at 20 °C; Viscosity: approximately 270 mPa-sec at 20 °C;/PPG 1200/ Specific gravity: 1.007 at 25 °C; Pour point: -40 °C; Index of refraction: 1.448 at 25 °C;/PPG 2000/ Specific gravity: 1.002 at 25 °C; Pour point: -30 °C; Index of refraction: 1.449 at 25 °C;/PPG 2000/ Density: 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C; Index of refraction: 1.451 at 20 °C; Viscosity: approximately 450 mPa-sec at 20 °C;/PPG 3000/ Specific gravity: 1.001 at 25 °C; Pour point: -29 °C; Index of refraction: 1.449 at 25 °C;/PPG 4000/ Specific gravity: 1.005 at 25 °C; Pour point: -26 °C; Index of refraction: 1.450 at 25 °C;Does not crystallize
Rotatable Bond Count
4
RTECS Number
TR5250000;TR5600000;TR5950000
Stability
Quite stable chemically
UNII
WNY0H4G53Q
Vapor Pressure
<0.01 mm Hg at 20 °C /contains 130-190 ppm proprietary phenolic antioxidant/
XLogP3
-0.7
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