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Hydroxyethyl-cellulose

Catalog Number
ACM9004620-6
CAS Number
9004-62-0
Product Name
Hydroxyethyl-cellulose
Category
Polysaccharide
Description
WHITE POWDER.
IUPAC Name
5-[6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol
Molecular Weight
736.7g/mol
Molecular Formula
(C2H602)x;C29H52O21
Canonical SMILES
CC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)OC)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)OC)O)OCCO)O)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C29H52O21/c1-10-15(34)16(35)24(13(8-33)45-10)49-28-20(39)18(37)25(50-29-26(43-5-4-30)21(40)23(42-3)12(7-32)47-29)14(48-28)9-44-27-19(38)17(36)22(41-2)11(6-31)46-27/h10-40H,4-9H2,1-3H3
InChI Key
CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Solubility
Solubility in water: good
Application
Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a versatile, nonionic, water-soluble polymer predominantly utilized as a thickening agent in pharmaceutical formulations, particularly in ophthalmic and topical applications. Its role extends to acting as a binder and film-coating agent for tablets, and it is frequently included in lubricant preparations for conditions like dry eye, contact lens care, and dry mouth. The effectiveness of hydroxyethyl cellulose as a thickener, protective colloid, stabilizer, and suspending agent arises from its derivation from wood pulp or chemical cotton, achieved through alkali treatment. This white or off-white, hygroscopic powder offers significant benefits in both pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations, with its proper concentration in products being contingent upon the solvent and the specific molecular weight grade used.
Complexity
999
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
618-387-5
Exact Mass
736.300109g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
50
ICSC Number
1559
MeSH Entry Terms
aldiamed;hydroxyethylcellulose;hydroxyethylcellulose, sodium salt;hydroxyl ethyl cellulose;Lacrigel;Minims Artificial Tears;Natrosol 250
Monoisotopic Mass
736.300109g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
15
RTECS Number
FJ5958000
XLogP3
-7.7
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