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  • Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides

  • Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides

    Catalog Number
    ACM9004540-1
    CAS Number
    9004-54-0
    Product Name
    Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides
    Category
    Natural Polymers and Biopolymers
    IUPAC Name
    2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanal
    Molecular Weight
    504.4g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C18H32O16
    Canonical SMILES
    C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCC(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(21)9(23)10(24)6(22)3-31-17-16(30)14(28)12(26)8(34-17)4-32-18-15(29)13(27)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h1,5-18,20-30H,2-4H2
    InChI Key
    FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Application
    Dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides serves multiple purposes due to its unique properties as a polysaccharide with significant water-binding capabilities. It plays a crucial role in controlling the viscosity of products, making it valuable as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various formulations, including ice cream. Additionally, it is noted for its potential to enhance the anti-aging effectiveness of formulations containing weak acids while reducing skin irritation associated with these acids. Dextran is a glucose polymer produced by bacteria and is typically linked in an α-1,6 chain with occasional α-1,3 or α-1,4 branches. Its molecular structure allows it to be used as a substitute for plasma in blood transfusions, contributing to its versatility. Available in molecular weights of approximately 40 or 70 kDa (dextran-40 and dextran-70), it functions similarly to colloids, aiding in reducing interstitial edema due to its longer intravascular residence time compared to albumin. While it does not carry oxygen, dextran's roles extend to medical applications where its osmotic properties are beneficial. However, caution is advised as it can potentially act as a potent antigen and may induce anaphylaxis, given its bacterial origin.
    Complexity
    625
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    232-677-5
    Exact Mass
    504.169035g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    34
    MeSH Entry Terms
    Dextran;Dextran 40;Dextran 40000;Dextran 70;Dextran 75;Dextran 80;Dextran B 1355;Dextran B 1355 S;Dextran B-1355;Dextran B-1355-S;Dextran B1355;Dextran B512;Dextran Derivatives;Dextran M 70;Dextran T 40;Dextran T 500;Dextran T 70;Dextran T-40;Dextran T-500;Dextrans;Hemodex;Hyskon;Infukoll;Macrodex;Polyglucin;Promit;Rheodextran;Rheoisodex;Rheomacrodex;Rheopolyglucin;Rondex;Saviosol
    Monoisotopic Mass
    504.169035g/mol
    Rotatable Bond Count
    11
    RTECS Number
    HH9240000
    XLogP3
    -7.2
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