Catalog Number
ACM142712-1
Product Name
Cupric acetate
Category
Solution Deposition Precursors
Synonyms
Aceticacid,copper(2+)salt
Description
Cupric acetate appears as a blue-green crystalline solid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is used as an insecticide, in the preparation of other chemicals, as a fungicide, and mildew preventive.;DryPowder
IUPAC Name
Copper;diacetate
Molecular Formula
C4H6CuO4
Canonical SMILES
CC(=O)[O-].CC(=O)[O-].[Cu+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Cu/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+2/p-2
InChI Key
OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Density
1.9 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999)
Solubility
Soluble in water and alcohol, slightly soluble in ether and glycerol
Appearance
Green to blue powder
Application
Cupric acetate serves as a versatile chemical compound primarily used as a catalyst and oxidizing agent in organic synthesis. Its unique properties make it ideal for facilitating reactions, such as the coupling of terminal alkynes to produce 1,3-diynes. This reaction demonstrates the effectiveness of cupric acetate, where it first forms copper(I) acetylides and later oxidizes them, aiding in the generation of acetylide radicals. Additionally, cupric acetate is instrumental in synthesizing ynamines, highlighting its importance in developing advanced organic compounds. As a bluish-green crystalline substance, cupric acetate has been utilized since ancient times in various applications, transitioning from fungicides and pigments to a critical role in modern chemical processes.
Storage
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
Color/Form
Blue-green hydroscopic powder
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
3
EC Number
205-553-3;224-051-5;257-974-7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
MeSH Entry Terms
copper(I) acetate;copper(II) acetate;copper(II) acetate monohydrate;Cu(II) acetate;cupric acetate;hoganite
Monoisotopic Mass
180.956206
Other Experimental
INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.545, 1.550; SOL 7.2 G/100 CC COLD WATER; 20 G/100 CC HOT WATER /MONOHYDRATE/;Dark green, monoclinic crystals; exists in dimeric units; mp: 115 °C; decomp @ 240 °C; density: 1.882. Sol in water, alcohol; slightly sol in ether, glycerol. /Monohydrate/;Efflorescent /Monohydrate/;Odorless /Monohydrate/
Topological Polar Surface Area
80.3 Ų