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2-Ethyl Hexanol

Catalog Number
ACMA00016786
Product Name
2-Ethyl Hexanol
Category
Polymers
Description
2-ethyl hexanol appears as a dark brown liquid with an aromatic odor. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point between 140 - 175°F. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.;Liquid; WetSolid;COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.;colourless to pale yellow liquid;A dark brown liquid with an aromatic odor.
IUPAC Name
2-ethylhexan-1-ol
Molecular Weight
130.23g/mol
Molecular Formula
C8H18O;CH3(CH2)3CH(CH2CH3)CH₂OH;C8H18O
Canonical SMILES
CCCCC(CC)CO
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H18O/c1-3-5-6-8(4-2)7-9/h8-9H,3-7H2,1-2H3
InChI Key
YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
363 to 365 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);184.6 °C;184.34 °C;182 °C;363-365°F
Melting Point
-105 °F (NTP, 1992);-70.0 °C;-70 °C;-105°F
Flash Point
178 °F (NTP, 1992);164 °F (73 °C);73 °C c.c.;178°F
Density
0.834 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);0.8344 at 20 °C/20 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 0.83;0.830-0.834;0.834
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 64° F (NTP, 1992);0.01 M;In water, 880 mg/L at 25 °C;Miscible with most organic solvents;Soluble in about 720 parts water, in many organic solvents;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.11 (poor)
Application
2-Ethyl Hexanol is a versatile industrial chemical that serves multiple purposes across various applications. It is predominantly used to produce ester plasticizers, which are crucial for manufacturing soft polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products. Additionally, it acts as a low volatility solvent for resins, waxes, and oils, enhancing their applications in coatings, adhesives, and printing inks. In the realm of fragrances and flavors, 2-Ethyl Hexanol's sweet, slightly floral aroma is valued, and it is approved as a food additive. This chemical is also essential in the production of the sunscreen component octocrylene and serves as an octane booster when reacting with nitric acid. Beyond these uses, it is involved in scientific studies focusing on dynamics like dielectric polarization and isothermal heat capacity, and it even plays a role in agricultural settings as an inert ingredient in pesticide formulations.
Color/Form
Colorless liquid
Complexity
52.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
203-234-3;213-969-1;295-250-2
Exact Mass
130.135765g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heat of Vaporization
10.8 kcal/mol at boiling point
Heavy Atom Count
9
ICSC Number
0890
Log P
log Kow = 2.73 (est);2.3-3.1
MeSH Entry Terms
2-ethyl-1-hexanol;2-ethylhexanol;2-ethylhexanol, titanium (4+) salt
Monoisotopic Mass
130.135765g/mol
NSC Number
9300
Odor
Mild, oily, sweet, slightly floral odor reminiscent of rose;Intense and unpleasant
Other Experimental
Freezing point: -76 °C;Bulk density: 6.9 lb/gal at 20 °C;% IN SATURATED AIR: 0.0066 @ 20 °C; DENSITY OF "SATURATED" AIR: LESS THAN 1.001 (AIR= 1);1 mg/L approx = 187.8 ppm & 1 ppm approx = 5.32 mg/cu m at5 °C, 760 mm Hg;Dielectric constant = 7.7 at 20 °C;Standard heat of formation = -103.46 kcal/mol at 25 °C;Heat capacity = 73.45 cal/deg K-mol at 25 °C;Henry's Law constant = 2.65X10-5 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.32X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.4300 at 20 °C/D;1.429-1.434
Rotatable Bond Count
5
RTECS Number
MP0350000
UN Number
1986
Vapor Density
4.49 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);4.49 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 4.5;4.49
Vapor Pressure
0.05 mm Hg at 68 °F (NTP, 1992);0.14 mmHg;0.136 mm Hg at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C: 48;0.05 mmHg
Viscosity
9.8 centapoise at 20 °C;12,0 mm2/s at 20 °C
XLogP3
3.1
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