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  • Triethyl Citrate, FCC

  • Triethyl Citrate, FCC

    Catalog Number
    ACM77930-1
    CAS Number
    77-93-0
    Product Name
    Triethyl Citrate, FCC
    Structure
    Category
    Plasticizers
    Description
    Liquid;Odourless, practically colourless, oily liquid;Solid;COLOURLESS OILY LIQUID.;practically colourless, oily liquid; bitter taste; little odour
    IUPAC Name
    triethyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
    Molecular Weight
    276.28g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C12H20O7;C12H20O7;(CH2COOC2H5)2COHCOOC2H5;C12H20O7
    Canonical SMILES
    CCOC(=O)CC(CC(=O)OCC)(C(=O)OCC)O
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C12H20O7/c1-4-17-9(13)7-12(16,11(15)19-6-3)8-10(14)18-5-2/h16H,4-8H2,1-3H3
    InChI Key
    DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Boiling Point
    294.0 °C;294 °C;294 °C
    Melting Point
    < 25 °C;-55 °C;<25°C;-55 °C
    Flash Point
    155 °C (311 °F) - closed cup;151 °C
    Density
    d25 1.14;1.1369 g/cu cm at 20 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 1.1;1.138-1.139
    Solubility
    0.24 M;65 mg/mL;In water, 6.50X10+4 mg/L at room temp;In peanut oil: 0.8%; miscible with alcohol, ethanol, ether;Slightly soluble in carbon tetrachloride; soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether;65 mg/mL;Solubility in water: moderate;slightly soluble in water; miscible with alcohol and ether
    Application
    Triethyl Citrate, FCC serves a versatile purpose across various industries due to its unique properties as a clear, viscous, odorless, and hygroscopic liquid. It acts as a flavoring agent in the food industry, enhancing the taste and quality of food products, and is specifically used as a stabilizing and whipping enhancer for organic egg whites. Additionally, it functions as a high-boiling solvent and plasticizer for vinyl resins and cellulose acetates, making it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals for coating capsules, tablets, and granules. In cosmetics and personal care products, it provides deodorizing and skin care benefits. Triethyl Citrate is also utilized as a plasticizer and humectant in cigarette filters and serves as a solvent and surface-active agent in various formulations. Its applications in polymer plasticization are extended to pharmaceutical coatings for taste masking and controlled release formulations.
    Color/Form
    Oily liquid;Colorless, mobile liquid
    Complexity
    304
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    201-070-7;201-070-7
    Exact Mass
    276.120903g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    19
    ICSC Number
    1350
    MeSH Entry Terms
    ethyl citrate;triethyl citrate
    Monoisotopic Mass
    276.120903g/mol
    NSC Number
    8907
    Odor
    Fruity odor
    Other Experimental
    Pour point about 10 °C;Vapor pressure = 1 mm Hg at 107.0 °C;Pour point -46 °C;Henry's Law constant = 3.8X10-9 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 7.3X10-12 cu cm/mole-sec at 25 °C (est)
    Refractive Index
    [n]D/20: 1,439-1,441;Index of refraction = 1.4455 at 20 °C/D;1.440-1.444
    Rotatable Bond Count
    11
    RTECS Number
    GE8050000
    Stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
    UNII
    8Z96QXD6UM
    Vapor Pressure
    6.87e-04 mmHg;6.87X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C (extrapolated);Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: 0.3
    Viscosity
    35.2 cP at 25 °C
    XLogP3
    0.1
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