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Tridecanol

Catalog Number
ACM112709
CAS Number
112-70-9
Product Name
Tridecanol
Structure
Category
Solubility Enhancing Reagents
Synonyms
Tridecyl alcohol
Description
Tridecanol is an oily liquid; colorless; mild, pleasant odor. Floats on water. (USCG, 1999);Liquid;Solid;Solid;COLOURLESS OILY LIQUID OR CRYSTALS.
IUPAC Name
tridecan-1-ol
Molecular Weight
200.33
Molecular Formula
C13H28O
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H28O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14/h14H,2-13H2,1H3
InChI Key
XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
155-156 °C 15 mmHg (lit.)
Melting Point
29-34 °C (lit.)
Flash Point
250 °F (USCG, 1999);250 °F (121 °C) (Open cup);121 °C o.c. (mixed isomers)
Purity
99%+
Density
0.846 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);0.8223 at 31 °C/4 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 0.8
Solubility
Sol in ethanol, ether;In water, 1.4 mg/L at 25 °C (est);Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.01 (very poor)
Appearance
Solid
Storage
Room temperature
Color/Form
WATER WHITE LIQ;Crystals from alcohol
Complexity
91.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
279-420-3;203-998-8;607-896-8
Exact Mass
200.214016g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
14
ICSC Number
1176
Log P
log Kow = 5.82;8.52
MeSH Entry Terms
1-tridecanol;1-tridecanol, trialuminum salt;1-tridecyl alcohol;n-tridecanol
Monoisotopic Mass
200.214016g/mol
NSC Number
5252
Odor
PLEASANT ODOR
Other Experimental
INSOL IN WATER; SOL IN ALCOHOL & IN ETHER /1-TRIDECANOL/;VAPOR DENSITY: 6.9 (AIR= 1) /COMMERCIAL MIXTURE/;Low-melting white solid; pleasant odor. BP: 274 °C, MP: 31 °C, density = 0.845 at 20 °C/20 °C. Bulk density 7.0 lb/gal /Commercial mixture of isomers/;COLORLESS OILY LIQ; MILD PLEASANT ODOR; LIQUID SURFACE TENSION: (EST) 30 DYNES/CM= 0.03 N/M @ 20 °C; LIQUID-WATER INTERFACIAL TENSION: (EST) 30 DYNES/CM= 0.03 N/M @ 20 °C; RATIO OF SPECIFIC HEATS OF VAPOR (GAS): 1.027; LATENT HEAT OF VAPORIZATION: 120 BTU/LB= 64 CAL/G= 2.7X10+5 JOULES/KG; HEAT OF COMBUSTION: (EST) -12,200 BTU/LB= -6,790 CAL/G= -284X10+5 JOULES/KG /MIXED ISOMERS/;Liquid molar volume = 0.242006 cu m/kmol (determined at the triple point).;IG Heat of Formation = -4.6346X10+8 J/kmol;Heat Fusion at Melting point = 4.5120X10+7 J/kmol (for the beta form);Henry's Law constant = 1.3X10-4 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.96X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)
Rotatable Bond Count
11
RTECS Number
YD4200000
UNII
8I9428H868
Vapor Density
6.9 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 6.9
Vapor Pressure
3.62 mm Hg at 260 °F (USCG, 1999);4.36e-04 mmHg;4.36X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C
XLogP3
5.7
Case Study

1-Tridedecanol Modified n-Dodecane for Extraction of Vanadium

Vanadium extracted by trioctylamine in n-dodecane modified with 1-tridecanol. Chagnes, Alexandre, et al. Hydrometallurgy, 2010, 104(1), 20-24.

Vanadium(V) extraction from acidic sulfate media was achieved using protonated trioctylamine in n-dodecane modified with 5% (wt) 1-tridecanol.
Experimental procedures and results
· The work examined the speciation of vanadium (V) extracted from acidic sulfate media using protonated trioctylamine in n-dodecane modified with 5% (wt) 1-tridecanol, through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and 51V nuclear resonance spectroscopy (51V NMR).
· In solutions containing 0.02-0.1 mol/kg vanadium (V) in 0.2-1 mol/kg HClO4, the presence of VO2+ was detected by 51V NMR. In similar acidic conditions but in H2SO4 media, speciation calculations suggest the coexistence of VO2+ and VO2SO4- in the aqueous phase, despite the observation of a unique 51V NMR signal at -545 ppm similar to the HClO4 solution, along with a vibration band at 998 cm-1.
· The FTIR spectra of 0.2 mol/kg protonated trioctylamine in n-dodecane modified with 5% (wt) 1-tridecanol, loaded with varying concentrations of vanadium (V) extracted from 1 mol/kg H2SO4, indicate the presence of vanadium (V) in organic phases as likely polyvanadates, such as decavanadates. The 51V NMR did not confirm or rule out this finding, as the micellar structure of the organic phases affects the chemical shift of the extracted species.

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