Succinic Acid - Materials / Alfa Chemistry

NAVIGATION

Succinic Acid

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Catalog Number

ACMA00017190

Product Name

Succinic Acid

Category

Polymers

Description

Succinic acid appears as white crystals or shiny white odorless crystalline powder. pH of 0.1 molar solution: 2.7. Very acid taste. (NTP, 1992);Liquid; OtherSolid, Liquid;Colourless or white, odourless crystals;Solid;Solid

IUPAC Name

butanedioic acid

Molecular Weight

118.09g/mol

Molecular Formula

C4H6O4;C4H6O4;C4H6O4

Canonical SMILES

C(CC(=O)O)C(=O)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)

InChI Key

KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Boiling Point

455 °F at 760 mm Hg (Decomposes) (NTP, 1992);235 °C

Melting Point

363 to 365 °F (NTP, 1992);188.0 °C;185,0-190,0 °C;Mp 184-185 °;188 °C;185-188°C

Flash Point

160 °C (open cup)

Density

1.572 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992);1.572 @ 25 °C/4 °C

Solubility

5 to 10 mg/mL at 72° F (NTP, 1992);0.70 M;83.2 mg/mL at 25 °C;Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone, methanol; slightly soluble in deuterated dimethyl formamide; insoluble in toluene, benzene.;1 g sol in: 13 ml cold water; 1 ml boiling water; 18.5 ml alcohol; 6.3 ml methanol; 36 ml acetone; 20 ml glycerol; 113 ml ether;Practically insol in carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, petroleum ether;IN 100 ML SOLVENT @ 25 °C: 9.0 G IN ETHANOL, 0.66 G IN ETHER, 0.02 G IN CHLOROFORM;In water, 8.32X10+4 mg/L @ 25 °C;83.2 mg/mL

Application

Succinic acid serves a multifaceted role across various industries due to its versatile chemical properties. As a colorless, odorless crystalline substance, it is soluble in water and alcohol, making it an ideal chemical intermediate in numerous applications. Succinic acid finds its use in the production of lacquers, medicines, and dyes, and acts as a taste modifier. Naturally occurring in the essential oil of Saxifraga stolonifera, it also displays antibacterial properties. In the biochemical realm, it plays a critical role as an intermediate metabolite in the citric acid cycle. Additionally, the dual carboxylic acid groups in succinic acid allow it to form stable amide bonds with primary amines, highlighting its utility in synthetic chemistry.

Color/Form

WHITE MINUTE MONOCLINIC PRISMS;Triclinic or monoclinic prisms

Complexity

92.6

Covalently-Bonded Unit Count

EC Number

203-740-4;203-740-4

Exact Mass

118.026609g/mol

Formal Charge

Heavy Atom Count

Log P

-0.59 (LogP);-0.59;log Kow = -0.59;-0.59

MeSH Entry Terms

1,2 Ethanedicarboxylic Acid;1,2-Ethanedicarboxylic Acid;1,4 Butanedioic Acid;1,4-Butanedioic Acid;Ammonium Succinate;Butanedioic Acid;Potassium Succinate;Succinate;Succinate, Ammonium;Succinate, Potassium;Succinic Acid

Monoisotopic Mass

118.026609g/mol

NSC Number

106449;25949

Odor

Odorless

Other Experimental

BUFFERING INDEX: 2.90;BULK DENSITY: 55 LB/CU FT; NONHYGROSCOPIC;STD FREE ENERGY OF ANION FORMATION: -164.97 KCAL FOR AQ SOLN @ 25 °C;Henry's Law constant = 3.6X10-13 atn-cu m/mol @ 25 °C /Estimated/;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 2.8X10-12 cu cm/molec-sec @ 25 °C /Estimated/

Refractive Index

Index of refraction = 1.450

Rotatable Bond Count

UNII

AB6MNQ6J6L

Vapor Pressure

1.91e-07 mmHg;1.91X10-7 mm Hg @ 25 °C /extrapolated/

XLogP3

-0.6

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