Catalog Number
ACM25087267
Product Name
Poly(methacrylic acid)
Description
Methacrylic acid appears as a clear colorless liquid (or low-melting solid) with a pungent odor. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Flash point 170°F. Melting point 61°F. May polymerize exothermically if heated or contaminated. If the polymerization takes place inside a container, the container may rupture violently. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make plastics.;Liquid;COLOURLESS LIQUID OR COLOURLESS CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.;Colorless liquid or solid (below 61°F) with an acrid, repulsive odor.;Colorless liquid or solid (below 61°F) with an acrid, repulsive odor.
IUPAC Name
2-methylprop-2-enoic acid
Molecular Weight
86.09g/mol
Molecular Formula
C4H6O2;CH2=C(CH3)COOH;C4H6O2;C4H6O2
Canonical SMILES
CC(=C)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H6O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h1H2,2H3,(H,5,6)
InChI Key
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
325 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);163.0 °C;163 °C at 760 mm Hg;159-163 °C;325°F;325°F
Melting Point
61 °F (NTP, 1992);16.0 °C;16 °C;16 °C;61°F;61°F
Flash Point
170 °F (NTP, 1992);76 °C (open cup);153 °F (67 °C) (closed cup);68 °C c.c., 77 °C o.c.;171°F (open-cup);(oc) 171°F
Density
1.015 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);1.0153 at 20 °C/4 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 1.02;1.015 at 68°F;1.02 (Liquid)
Solubility
greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 63° F (NTP, 1992);1.03 M;Soluble in chloroform; miscible with ethanol, ether;In water solubility, 89 g/L at 20 °C;Solubility in water: moderate;(77°F): 9%
Color/Form
Clear colorless liquid or colorless crystals;Long prisms
Corrosivity
Forms corrosive liquid at melting point
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Hazard Statements
Irritant
, Unknown
Heat of Vaporization
0.418 kJ/mol at 101.3 kPa (760 mm Hg)
Log P
0.93 (LogP);log Kow = 0.93;0.93
MeSH Entry Terms
2-methylacrylic acid;methacrylic acid;methacrylic acid, calcium salt;methacrylic acid, sodium salt;sodium methacrylate
Monoisotopic Mass
86.036779g/mol
Odor
Acrid, repulsive odor
Other Experimental
Specific heat capacity: 2.1 J/g K; critical volume: 270 cu cm/mol;Its vapors are heavier than air. /Methacrylic acid, glacial/;Heat capacity: 2.1-2.3 J/kg; heat of polymerization: 56.5 KJ/mole;Boiling point: 81 °C at 30 mm Hg; 63 °C at 12 mm Hg; polymer forms ceramic-looking mass, sol in absolute alcohol, from which it is precipitated by ether; polymerizes easily, especially on heating or in the presence of traces of HCl;Saturated concn in air: 3.0 g/cu m at 20 °C; 6.3 g/cu m at 30 °C.;Henry's Law constant = 3.9X10-7 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C;Hydroxyl radical rate constant: 1.9X10-11 cu cm/molecule sec at 25 °C (est);Ozone reaction rate: 4.1X10-18 cu cm/molecule-sec at 23 °C
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.43143 at 20 °C/D
Stability
Acrylic acid and methacrylic acid readily polymerize in the presence of light, heat and oxygen, and also under the action of oxidizing agents such as peroxides.
UN Number
2531;2531;2531;2531;2531
Vapor Density
2.97 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);2.97 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.97;2.97
Vapor Pressure
0.65 mm Hg at 68 °F ; 1 mm Hg at 77° F (NTP, 1992);0.99 mmHg;0.99 mm Hg at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: 130;0.65 mmHg at 68°F;0.7 mmHg
Viscosity
1.38 mPa.s at 24 °C