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  • Glycolic Acid, Crystal, Reagent

  • Glycolic Acid, Crystal, Reagent

    Catalog Number
    ACM79141-1
    CAS Number
    79-14-1
    Product Name
    Glycolic Acid, Crystal, Reagent
    Structure
    Category
    Polymers
    Description
    DryPowder; Liquid; PelletsLargeCrystals;Solid;COLOURLESS HYGROSCOPIC CRYSTALS.
    IUPAC Name
    2-hydroxyacetic acid
    Molecular Weight
    76.05g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C2H4O3;HOCH2COOH;C2H4O3
    Canonical SMILES
    C(C(=O)O)O
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)
    InChI Key
    AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Boiling Point
    100 °C
    Melting Point
    79.5 °C;78-80 °C (alpha-modification); 63 °C (beta-modification, metastable);75-80°C;80 °C
    Density
    1.49 at 25 °C/4 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 1.49
    Solubility
    In water, 1X10+6 mg/L at 25 °C (est);Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether;Soluble in methanol, acetone, acetic acid;Solubility in water: very good
    Color/Form
    Colorless, translucent solid;Solid glycolic acid forms colorless, monoclinic, prismatic crystals.;Orthorhombic needles from water; leaves from diethyl ether
    Complexity
    40.2
    Corrosivity
    Corrosive
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    201-180-5;217-693-2;247-326-1
    Exact Mass
    76.016044g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    5
    ICSC Number
    1537
    Log P
    -1.11 (LogP);log Kow = -1.11;-1.11;-1.11
    MeSH Entry Terms
    glycolate;glycolic acid;glycolic acid, 1-(14)C-labeled;glycolic acid, 2-(14)C-labeled;glycolic acid, calcium salt;glycolic acid, monoammonium salt;glycolic acid, monolithium salt;glycolic acid, monopotassium salt;glycolic acid, monosodium salt;glycolic acid, potassium salt;hydroxyacetic acid;potassium glycolate
    Monoisotopic Mass
    76.016044g/mol
    NSC Number
    166
    Odor
    Odorless
    Other Experimental
    BP: decomposes;MP: 79.5 °C;Hygroscopic;Heat of combustion: 697.1kJ/mole; heat of solution: -11.5 kJ/mole;Light, straw-colored lliquid, odor like burnt sugar; density: 1.27; mp: 10 °C /Commercial 70% solution/;When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.;Henry's Law constant = 8.5X10-8 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.11X10-12 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C (est)
    Rotatable Bond Count
    1
    RTECS Number
    MC5250000
    Stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
    UNII
    0WT12SX38S
    UN Number
    3261
    Vapor Density
    Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.6
    Vapor Pressure
    0.02 mmHg;2.0X10-2 mm Hg at 25 °C (extrapolated)
    XLogP3
    -1.1
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