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Ethyl cellulose, CP

Catalog Number
ACM9004573-7
CAS Number
9004-57-3
Product Name
Ethyl cellulose, CP
Category
Polymers
IUPAC Name
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,6-bis(ethoxymethyl)-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-ethoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,4-diol
Molecular Weight
440.5g/mol
Molecular Formula
C19H36O11
Canonical SMILES
CCOCC1C(C(OC(C1O)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)OCC)O)CO)COCC)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H36O11/c1-4-25-8-10-13(21)12(9-26-5-2)29-19(14(10)22)30-16-11(7-20)28-18(24)17(15(16)23)27-6-3/h10-24H,4-9H2,1-3H3/t10-,11+,12+,13-,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-/m0/s1
InChI Key
GJQHNBFXPPDVQM-KSQRYXQLSA-N
Melting Point
240-255 °C
Density
1.07-1.18
Solubility
INSOL IN GLYCERIN AND PROPYLENE GLYCOL;FREELY SOL IN MIXT OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS WITH ALCOHOL;Has an ethyl degree of substitution (DS) in the range of ~2.2 - 2.7. ... water soluble at DS ~1.2 ... Above a DS of ca 2.5, soluble in many polar solvents.;Soluble in most organic liquids
Application
Ethyl cellulose, CP is a versatile polymer primarily utilized for its ability to serve as a hydrophobic coating agent in pharmaceuticals, where it modifies drug release, masks unpleasant tastes, or enhances the stability of formulations by inhibiting oxidation. Its low moisture absorption and dimensional stability make it an excellent choice for forming water-insoluble films in both oral and topical applications. Ethyl cellulose's solubility in various solvents allows for its use in producing durable films, which can be adjusted in solubility with additives. In oral formulations, it operates as a matrix former for modified-release tablets and provides structural integrity as a binder, ensuring low friability and durability in tablets. In topical products, it acts as a thickener in creams, lotions, and gels, ensuring the appropriate texture and consistency. Additionally, ethyl cellulose finds applications in cosmetics and food products, where its properties are harnessed for stability and delivery purposes.
Color/Form
WHITE NEEDLES FROM BENZENE;FREE-FLOWING, WHITE TO LIGHT TAN POWDER;AVAILABLE COMMERCIALLY AS CLEAR FILM OR SHEET;White, granular, thermoplastic solid
Complexity
481
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
618-384-9
Exact Mass
440.225762g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
30
Log P
5.5 (LogP)
Monoisotopic Mass
440.225762g/mol
Other Experimental
MEDIUM-TYPE VISCOSITY GRADE CONTAINS LESS THAN 46.5% ETHOXY GROUPS; STANDARD-TYPE VISCOSITY GRADE CONTAINS 46.5% OR MORE;Lowest density of commmercial cellulose plastics; high dielectric strength; softening point 100-130 °C;Inert to alkalies and dilute acids; compatible with resins, waxes, oils, and plasticizers;ODORLESS & TASTELESS /CELLULOSE ETHERS/;The ethoxyl content of ethyl cellulose affects thermal behavior.;Sol in ethyl acetate, ethylene dichloride, benzene, toluene, xylene, butyl acetate, acetone, methanol, ethanol, butanol, carbon tetrachloride. /47% product/;FREELY SOL IN CHLOROFORM, CYCLOHEXANE FREELY SOL IN METHYL ACETATE /MEDIUM VISCOSITY/;/Ethyl cellulose/ forms films of good thermostability and excellent flexibility and toughness.
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.47;FORMS FILMS THAT HAVE REFRACTIVE INDEX OF ABOUT 1.47
Rotatable Bond Count
11
Stability
Very stable chemically /Cellulose ethers/
XLogP3
-2.4
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