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Ethyl Acrylate

Catalog Number
ACM140885-1
CAS Number
140-88-5
Product Name
Ethyl Acrylate
Structure
Category
Polymers
Synonyms
Acrylic Acid ethyl Ester;5-Cyano-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid,ethyl ester;1-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-cyano-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid,ethyl ester;methyl vinyl ketone;ethyl propenoate
Description
Ethyl acrylate, stabilized appears as a clear colorless liquid with an acrid odor. Flash point 60°F. May polymerize exothermically if heated or contaminated. If the polymerization takes place inside a container, the container may rupture violently. Auto ignition temperature 721°F (383°C) (NTP). Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make paints and plastics.;Liquid;Liquid;COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.;Colourless mobile liquid; lachrymator/intense, harsh, fruity aroma;Colorless liquid with an acrid odor.;Colorless liquid with an acrid odor.
IUPAC Name
ethyl prop-2-enoate
Molecular Weight
100.12g/mol
Molecular Formula
C5H8O2
Canonical SMILES
CCOC(=O)C=C
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c1-3-5(6)7-4-2/h3H,1,4H2,2H3
InChI Key
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
211.6 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);99.4 °C;99.4 °C;99 °C;211°F;211°F
Melting Point
-71ºC
Flash Point
16ºC
Density
0.92
Solubility
10 to 50 mg/mL at 70° F (NTP, 1992);0.15 M;15 mg/mL at 25 °C;Slightly soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide; soluble in chloroform; miscible in ethanol, ethyl ether;Soluble in alcohol and ether;2% (wt/vol) in water at 20 °C;1.5 parts by wt (of the formula wt)/100 parts by wt of water;In water, 15,000 mg/L at 25 °C (1.50 g/100 g);15 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 1.5;Soluble in ether and oils; Slightly soluble water;Soluble (in ethanol);2%
Appearance
Colorless liquid
Color/Form
Colorless liquid;Clear liquid
Complexity
76.1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
205-438-8;926-288-6
Exact Mass
100.052429g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Class
3
Heat of Vaporization
8.27 kcal/mol
Heavy Atom Count
7
ICSC Number
0267
Log P
0.73550
MDL Number
MFCD00009188
MeSH Entry Terms
acrylic acid ethyl ester;ethyl acrylate
Monoisotopic Mass
100.052429g/mol
NSC Number
8263
Odor
Acrid penetrating odor;Sour, pungent, hot plastic odor
Other Experimental
Polymerizes on standing; polymerization process speeded up by heat, light, and peroxides. If pure, the monomer can be stored below +10 °C without polymerization.;Specific heat at -60 °C: 0.442 cal/g/deg C; MP: 20 °C at 39.2 mm Hg (polymerizes on distillation); azeotropes: 45% water = BP 81 °C; 56.8% ethanol = BP 76 °C;Conversion factor: 4.09 mg/cu m is equiv to 1 ppm;Ratio of specific heats of vapor: 1.080; latent heat of vaporization: 149 BTU/lb= 82.9 cal/g= 3.47X10+5 J/kg; liquid-water interfacial tension: (est) 40 dynes/cm= 0.04 N/m at 20 °C;Saturation concentration /in air/: 158 g/cu m at 20 °C;Saturated air contains 38,500 ppm by volume of vapor at 20 °C, 760 mm Hg;Liquid heat capacity = 0.453 BTU/lb-F at 70 °F; Liquid thermal conductivity = 10149 BTU-in/hr-sq ft-F at 70 °C; Saturated vapor density = 0.01011 lb/cu ft at 70 °F; Ideal gas heat capacity = 0.272 BTU/lb-F at 75 °F;Critical volume 320 cu cm/mole;Bulk density: 7.6 lb/gal at 20 °C;Heat of polymerization: -335 BTU/lb= -186 cal/g= -7.79X10+5 J/kg;Saturation concn: /in air/ 258 g/cu m at 30 °C;Heat of evaporation: 347 J/g; specific heat: 1.97 J/g-K;React readily with electrophilic, free-radical, and nucleophilic agent /Acrylic acid & esters/;Polymerizes exothermically in the presence of light, heat, and peroxides above 10 °C, unless inhibited.;The monomer polymerizes to a transparent, elastic substance that is practically odorless and insoluble in conventional solvents.;Transparent, elastic substance. Practically no odor. Little adhesive power. Resists the usual solvents. /Polymer/;Henry's Law constant = 3.4X10-4 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.6X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)
Refractive Index
1.405-1.407
Rotatable Bond Count
3
RTECS Number
AT0700000
Stability
Stable, but may polymerize upon exposure to light. Highly flammable. Keep cool. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, peroxides and other polymerization initiators.
Storage Conditions
Refrigerator
UNII
71E6178C9T
UN Number
1917;1917;1917;1917;1917
Vapor Density
3.5
Vapor Pressure
31 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
WGK Germany
2
XLogP3
1.3
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