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Dipentaerythritol

Catalog Number
ACM126589
CAS Number
126-58-9
Product Name
Dipentaerythritol
Structure
Category
Monomers
Synonyms
BIS[2,2,2-TRIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)ETHYL] ETHER;DIPENTAERYTHRITOL;D-PE;D-PE300;2,2[OXYBIS(METHYLEN)]BIS[HYDROXYMETHYL]-1,3-PROPANDIOL;2,2,6,6,-Tetra(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxaheptane-1,7-diol;2,2,2,2-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)-3,3-oxydipropan-1-ol;2-([3-Hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
Description
DryPowder; PelletsLargeCrystals
IUPAC Name
2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Molecular Weight
254.28
Molecular Formula
C10H22O7
Canonical SMILES
OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H22O7/c11-1-9(2-12,3-13)7-17-8-10(4-14,5-15)6-16/h11-16H,1-8H2
InChI Key
TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
356°C
Melting Point
221.0 °C;212-220 °C
Density
1.33 @ 25 °C/4 °C
Solubility
0.01 M;Solubility at 25 °C in: methanol 0.25 g/100 g; ethanol 0.07 g/100 g; acetone < 0.1 g 100 g; benzene < 0.1 g/100 g.;Solubility in water 0.30 g/100 g
Appearance
Powder
Application
Dipentaerythritol serves as a versatile compound utilized in several industrial applications, including the development of explosion-proof and flame-retardant tape materials for cables. This product, a byproduct of pentaerythritol production, is known for its low solubility in water, which allows for efficient separation through fractional crystallization. The production yield can be enhanced by optimizing the ratio of formaldehyde to acetaldehyde or by using acrolein in place of acetaldehyde. Additionally, it can be intentionally synthesized from pentaerythritol with acid catalysis. Purified as a coproduct by many manufacturers, dipentaerythritol plays a key role as a co-stabilizer in systems designed to replace lead-based PVC stabilizers for environmental advantages. Its micronized form finds applications in intumescent paints, while its esters are valued as synthetic lubricants in both jet engines and refrigeration systems. Furthermore, rosin esters derived from dipentaerythritol exhibit a higher softening point compared to those from pentaerythritol, highlighting its diverse utility in industrial formulations.
Color/Form
OFF-WHITE, FREEFLOWING POWDER;White crystalline compound
Complexity
153
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
204-794-1
Exact Mass
254.136553g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
17
Monoisotopic Mass
254.136553g/mol
NSC Number
65881
Other Experimental
Nonhygroscopic crystalline; heat of combustion 7737 kg/mol.;Nonhygroscopic
Rotatable Bond Count
10
Safety Description
24/25
UNII
6699UJQ478
XLogP3
-3.8
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