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Chromium carbide, 99.5% metals basis

Catalog NumberACM12012350-2

CAS Number12012-35-0

CategoryCeramic Materials

Chromium carbide, 99.5% metals basis
Description
DryPowder; OtherSolid
IUPAC Name
chromium(2+);methanidylidynechromium
Molecular Weight
180.01g/mol
Molecular Formula
Cr3C2;C2Cr3
Canonical SMILES
[C-]#[Cr].[C-]#[Cr].[Cr+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/2C.3Cr/q2*-1;;;+2
InChI Key
GVEHJMMRQRRJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Chromium carbide, with a purity of 99.5% metals basis, is renowned for its orthorhombic crystal structure and stands out as the metal carbide with the highest oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures, alongside being resistant to both acids and alkalis. This remarkable material is highly valued for its excellent electrical conductivity, substantial hardness, moderate melting point, and robust chemical stability. Primarily, chromium carbide is utilized to create hard, wear-resistant coatings essential for protecting various components. When integrated with a protective metal matrix, it forms corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant coatings that are not only straightforward to apply but also cost-effective, achievable through processes like welding or thermal spraying. Additionally, when mixed with other carbides, it contributes to the manufacturing of cutting tools. The adoption of chromium carbide welding electrodes is on the rise, surpassing the use of previous ferrochrome/carbon-containing electrodes due to their superior and consistent performance. Unlike the welds created with ferrochrome/carbon electrodes, which rely on the formation of chromium carbide during the welding process and may vary, electrodes containing chromium carbide ensure a more uniform wear-resistant deposit. Tests such as the dry sand rubber wheel test reveal that the wear rates for welds deposited from ferrochrome/carbon electrodes can be up to 250% greater compared to those using chromium carbide, highlighting its enhanced durability and reliability in demanding applications.
Complexity
28.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
3
EC Number
234-576-1;235-160-2;601-073-7
Exact Mass
179.82151g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
5
Monoisotopic Mass
179.82151g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
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