Product Name
8-Hydroxyquinoline
Category
Ligands for Functional Metal Complexes
Description
8-hydroxyquinoline appears as white to off-white or faintly yellow crystalline powder. Phenolic odor. (NTP, 1992);GREEN-TO-YELLOW CRYSTALLINE POWDER.
Molecular Weight
145.16g/mol
Molecular Formula
C18H12CuN2O2;C9H7NO;C9H7NO
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)N=CC=C2
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H7NO/c11-8-5-1-3-7-4-2-6-10-9(7)8/h1-6,11H
InChI Key
MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
513 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);267.0 °C;Approx 267 °C
Melting Point
169 °F (NTP, 1992);75.5 °C;73-75 °C
Density
1.034 at 408 °F (NTP, 1992);1.034 @ 20 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 1.63
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 61° F (NTP, 1992);Insoluble;0.00 M;Soluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, benzene, and in formic, acetic, hydrochloric, and sulfuric acids and alkalies.;1 part in 1500 parts water;In water, 556 mg/l @ 20 °C;Solubility in water: none
Appearance
Powder or crystals or Crystalline chunk
Application
8-Hydroxyquinoline serves a diverse range of purposes, primarily due to its metal chelating properties. It is a crystal or crystalline powder with unique solubility characteristics, being insoluble in water or ether but freely soluble in ethanol, acetone, and other organic solvents. This compound is widely used as an analytical reagent and antimicrobial agent, finding applications in medicine, agriculture as fungicides and insecticides, and even as a preservative in cosmetics and tobacco. In nuclear settings, it acts as a precipitating agent for radioactive metals and is used in nuclear medicine. Moreover, 8-Hydroxyquinoline has a role in dye synthesis and is a key component in organic electroluminescent devices like OLEDs. Its derivatives, particularly in the pharmaceutical space, offer various medicinal benefits, including antineurodegenerative, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, leveraging its metal chelating and lipophilic characteristics.
Color/Form
White crystals or white crystalline powder
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
205-711-1;233-841-9
Exact Mass
145.052764g/mol
Log P
2.02 (LogP);log Kow = 2.02;2.46
MeSH Entry Terms
8 Hydroxyquinoline;8 Hydroxyquinoline Sulfate;8 Oxyquinoline;8 Quinolinol;8-Hydroxyquinoline;8-Hydroxyquinoline Sulfate;8-Oxyquinoline;8-Quinolinol;Bioquin;Chinosol;Khinozol;Leioderm;Oxine;Oxyquinol;Oxyquinoline;Oxyquinoline Potassium Sulfate (2:1);Oxyquinoline Sulfate;Quinosol;Sulfate, 8-Hydroxyquinoline;Sulfate, Oxyquinoline;Superol
Monoisotopic Mass
145.052764g/mol
NSC Number
615011;402623;285166;2039
Other Experimental
Readily forms stable metal chelates;Usually tan /Technical grade/;Pale yellow, crystalline powder; slight saffron odor; burning taste; MP: 175-178 °C; freely sol in water; insol in ether; sol in about 100 parts glycerol; slightly sol in alcohol /8-Hydroxyquinoline sulfate/;Darkens when exposed to light
Stability
DARKENS WHEN EXPOSED TO LIGHT.
Vapor Pressure
0.00 mmHg;1.66X10-3 mm Hg @ 25 °C