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1,4-Dichlorobenzene

Catalog Number
ACMA00016763
Product Name
1,4-Dichlorobenzene
Category
Polymers
Description
P-dichlorobenzene appears as a white colored liquid with the odor of moth balls. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Flash point below 200°F. Used as a moth repellent, to make other chemicals, as a fumigant, and for many other uses.;OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals;Solid;COLOURLESS-TO-WHITE CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.;Colorless or white crystalline solid with a mothball-like odor.;Colorless or white crystalline solid with a mothball-like odor. [insecticide]
IUPAC Name
1,4-dichlorobenzene
Molecular Weight
147g/mol
Molecular Formula
C6H4Cl2;C6H4Cl2
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H4Cl2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4H
InChI Key
OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
345 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);174.0 °C;173.9 °C;174 °C;345°F;345°F
Melting Point
127 °F (NTP, 1992);52.09 °C;53.1 °C;52.7°C;53 °C;128°F;128°F
Flash Point
150 °F (NTP, 1992);66.0 °C (150.8 °F) - closed cup;150 °F (66 °C) (closed cup);66 °C c.c.;150°F;150°F
Density
1.458 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);1.2475 g/cu cm at 25 °C;1.2 g/cm³;Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20 °C (air = 1): 1.01;1.458;1.25
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 73° F (NTP, 1992);5.53e-04 M;In water, 81.3 mg/L at 25 °C;Practically insoluble in water;Soluble in chloroform, carbon disulfide, benzene, ether, alcohol;Miscible with ethanol, acetone, benzene; soluble in ethyl ether, chloroform;0.0813 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, mg/l at 20 °C: 49 (practically insoluble);0.008%
Application
1,4-Dichlorobenzene, a chlorinated aromatic compound, serves multiple purposes primarily focused on odor control and pest management. It is the main component in mothballs and deodorant blocks used in places like garbage cans, restrooms, and animal holding facilities to manage odors effectively. Additionally, this compound is employed as an insecticide on fruits and for controlling mold and mildew on tobacco seeds, leather, and certain fabrics. In the realm of apiculture, it effectively controls wax moths in stored beehives. Beyond these applications, 1,4-Dichlorobenzene finds use in domestic environments for managing lice and mites in birdcages. Furthermore, it serves as a fumigant and intermediate in the production of plastics used in electronic components. Despite its practical usefulness, it is noteworthy that 1,4-Dichlorobenzene may release small amounts into the air, soil, and water, especially in areas where products containing it are utilized.
Color/Form
White crystals;Volatile crystals;White crystals or leaflets;Colorless or white crystalline solid
Complexity
54.9
Corrosivity
Non-corrosive
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
203-400-5
Exact Mass
145.969006g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heat of Vaporization
49.0 kJ/mol at 25 °C
Heavy Atom Count
8
ICSC Number
0037
Log P
3.44 (LogP);log Kow = 3.44;3.44;3.37
MeSH Entry Terms
1,4-dichlorobenzene;4-dichlorobenzene;p-dichlorobenzene;para-dichlorobenzene;paradichlorobenzene
Monoisotopic Mass
145.969006g/mol
NSC Number
36935
Odor
Distinctive aromatic odor ... becomes very strong at concentrations between 30 and 60 ppm;Strong penetrating odor;Mothball-like odor
Other Experimental
Non-staining;Conversion factors: 1 mg/L = 166.3 ppm, 1 ppm = 6.01 mg/cu m at 25 °C, 760 mm Hg;Percent in saturated air: 0.2 (25 °C);Density: 1.4581 at 20.5 °C/4 °C;Heat of fusion = 18.19 kJ/mol at 53.09 °C;Liquid thermal conductivity = 0.122 W/mK at 50 °C;Dielectric constant = 2.3943 at 328.2 K;Dipole moment: 0;Heat Capacity of Liquid = 1.188 J/g;Heat of Formation of Liquid= -38.0 kJ/mol;Heat of Fusion = 123.8 J/g;Crystals sublime at ordinary temperatures;Henry's Law constant = 2.41X10-3 atm-cu m/mol at 20 °C;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.2X10-13 cu cm/molc-sec at 25 °C
Rotatable Bond Count
0
RTECS Number
CZ4550000
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
UNII
D149TYB5MK
UN Number
3077;3077;3077
Vapor Density
5.08 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);5.08 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 5.08;5.08
Vapor Pressure
0.6 mm Hg at 68 °F ; 1.8 mm Hg at 86° F (NTP, 1992);1.74 mmHg;1.74 mm Hg at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C: 170;1.3 mmHg;1.3 mmHg
Viscosity
0.839 mPa.s at 55 °C; 0.668 mPa.s at 79 °C;0.73 mPa*s at 70 °C
XLogP3
3.4
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