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1,4,7-Triazacyclononane Trihydrochloride

Catalog Number
ACM58966931-1
CAS Number
58966-93-1
Product Name
1,4,7-Triazacyclononane Trihydrochloride
Structure
Category
Macrocycles; Supramolecular Host Materials
IUPAC Name
1,4,7-triazonane;trihydrochloride
Molecular Weight
238.6g/mol
Molecular Formula
C6H18Cl3N3
Canonical SMILES
C1CNCCNCCN1.Cl.Cl.Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H15N3.3ClH/c1-2-8-5-6-9-4-3-7-1;;;/h7-9H,1-6H2;3*1H
InChI Key
HNPMVNQYFPWBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
1,4,7-Triazacyclononane Trihydrochloride serves as a versatile reagent in various chemical applications due to its unique structural properties. It functions as an irreversible oxidation catalyst, particularly for carboxylate and amine molecules, and exhibits reversible oxidation with inorganic acids like phosphoric, nitric, and sulfuric acid, thanks to its redox potentials ranging from -0.35 to -0.5 volts. As a chelate ring with six phosphate groups and six nitrogen atoms, it offers high cation-binding selectivity, making it valuable in complexometric titrations. Additionally, it plays a significant role in organic synthesis, where it aids in the formation of ligands and compounds that incorporate a triazacyclononane group. Specific applications include the synthesis of nonadentate ligands like H3tpatcn for creating lanthanide complexes, as well as in the production of dansyl cryptands through strategic reactions with alkenyl halides.
Complexity
45.1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
4
Exact Mass
237.056631g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
12
Monoisotopic Mass
237.056631g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count
0
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