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Trimethylsulfonium Iodide

Catalog Number
ACM2181422-1
CAS Number
2181-42-2
Product Name
Trimethylsulfonium Iodide
Structure
Category
Battery Materials; Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Materials
Synonyms
S111 I
Description
Treatment with strong base yields the dimethylsulfonium methylide which reacts in-situ with the carbonyl group of ketones to form epoxides or allylic alcohols.
IUPAC Name
trimethylsulfanium;iodide
Molecular Weight
204.07
Molecular Formula
C3H9IS
Canonical SMILES
C[S+](C)C.[I-]
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H9S.HI/c1-4(2)3;/h1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI Key
VFJYIHQDILEQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Melting Point
203 °C
Purity
>98.0%T
Solubility
soluble in Methanol
Appearance
White to Almost white powder to crystal
Application
Trimethylsulfonium Iodide is a versatile sulfoxonium salt known for its ability to facilitate C-C bond formation in organic synthesis. This white to yellowish crystalline solid is soluble in water, alcohol, tetrahydrofuran, and dimethyl sulfoxide, making it easy to work with in various solvents. Its primary purpose is to synthesize epoxides in situ through its reaction with carbonyl groups of ketones, upon treatment with a strong base that generates dimethylsulfonium methylide. Additionally, Trimethylsulfonium Iodide has the potential to inhibit human placental diamine oxidase, highlighting its potential use in biochemical applications.
Storage
Store under inert gas
Complexity
8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
EC Number
218-555-4
Exact Mass
203.94697g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Statements
H315 : Causes skin irritation.H319 : Causes serious eye irritation.
Heavy Atom Count
5
MDL Number
MFCD00011632
MeSH Entry Terms
trimethylsulfonium;trimethylsulfonium chloride;trimethylsulfonium hydroxide;trimethylsulfonium iodide;trimethylsulfonium nitrate;trimethylsulphonium chloride
Monoisotopic Mass
203.94697g/mol
NSC Number
36713
Precautionary Statements
P264 : Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P280 : Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection.P337 + P313 : If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention.P305 + P351 + P338 : IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.P302 + P352 : IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.P332 + P313 : If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/ attention.P362 : Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Signal Word
Warning
UNII
4Z1LIZ2LUN
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