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Trichloro(hexadecyl)silane

Catalog Number
ACM5894600-1
Product Name
Trichloro(hexadecyl)silane
Structure
CAS
5894-60-0
Category
Self Assembly and Contact Printing Materials
Synonyms
Hexadecyltrichlorosilane
Description
Hexadecyltrichlorosilane is a colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. Material will burn though it may require some effort to ignite. It is decomposed by moisture or water to hydrochloric acid with evolution of heat. It is corrosive to metals and tissue.
IUPAC Name
trichloro(hexadecyl)silane
Molecular Weight
359.88
Molecular Formula
C16H33Cl3Si
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H33Cl3Si/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-20(17,18)19/h2-16H2,1H3
InChI Key
RYPYGDUZKOPBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
203 °C at 10 mmHg
Melting Point
>20 °C
Flash Point
146 °C
Purity
>98% (GC)
Density
0.992 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
Appearance
Colorless to almost colorless clear liquid
Storage
Store under inert gas
Color/Form
Colorless to yellow liquid
Complexity
193
Corrosivity
Corrosive
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
227-575-2
Exact Mass
358.141711
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
20
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
MDL Number
MFCD00040111
MeSH Entry Terms
hexadecyltrichlorosilane
Monoisotopic Mass
358.141711
NSC Number
22328
Other Experimental
The reaction of organosilanes with halogens and halogen cmpd usually proceeds in good yield through cleavage of the Si--H bond and formation of the silicon-halogen bond. Reaction with fluorine, however, does not proceed satisfactorily because of cleavage of not only the Si--H but also C--Si and C--H bonds. Direct halogenation with chlorination, bromine, and iodine proceeds smoothly, however. /Organosilanes/;Evolves hydrogen chloride in presence of moisture
Refractive Index
1.46
Rotatable Bond Count
14
Specific Gravity
1.01
Stability
Evolves hydrogen chloride in the presence of moisture.
Topological Polar Surface Area
0 Ų
UNII
VFL27Y3GTE
UN Number
1781;1781;1781
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