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Silver iodide

Catalog Number
ACM7783962
CAS Number
7783-96-2
Product Name
Silver iodide
Structure
Category
Electrolytes
Synonyms
Silvermonoiodide
IUPAC Name
Iodosilver
Molecular Weight
234.77
Molecular Formula
AgI;AgI
Canonical SMILES
[Ag]I
InChI
InChI=1S/Ag.HI/h;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI Key
MSFPLIAKTHOCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Boiling Point
1506 °C
Melting Point
557 °C
Purity
99%+
Density
5.68 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Solubility
Insoluble in water
Appearance
Light yellow solid
Color/Form
Light yellow, powder; crystals are hexagonal or cubic
Complexity
2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
232-038-0
Exact Mass
233.80956
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
2
MeSH Entry Terms
silver iodide;silver iodide, 131I-labeled
Monoisotopic Mass
233.80956
Odor
Odorless
Other Experimental
Slowly attacked by boiling concn acids, not affected by hot soln of alkali hydroxides; slowly darkened by light.;It dissolves in the presence of excess iodide ion forming an AgI-2 complex; silver iodide exists in one of three crystal structures depending on the temp, a phenomenon frequently referred to as trimorphism. Below 137 °C, silver iodide is in the cold cubic, or gamma form; at 137-145.8 °C, it exists in the green-yellow colored hexagonal, or beta form; above 145.8 °C, the yellow cubic or alpha form of silver iodide is the stable crystal structure.;Silver iodide has the broadest wavelength sensitivity in the visible spectrum.
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
LIGHT SENSITIVE;... SLOWLY DARKENED BY LIGHT.;Protect from light. Soln should be freshly prepared. /Colloidal silver iodide/;Protect from light. Soln should be freshly prepared. /Colloidal silver iodide/
Topological Polar Surface Area
0 Ų
Vapor Pressure
1 MM HG @ 820 °C
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