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Phthalic Acid

Catalog Number
ACM88993-1
Product Name
Phthalic Acid
Structure
CAS
88-99-3
Category
Monomers
Synonyms
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid;
Description
Phthalic acid is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, with formula C6H4(CO2H)2. It is an isomer of isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid. Although phthalic acid is of modest commercial importance, the closely related derivative phthalic anhydride is a commodity chemical produced on a large scale.
IUPAC Name
Phthalic acid
Molecular Weight
166.13
Molecular Formula
C8H6O4
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H6O4/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12/h1-4H,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
InChI Key
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
214.32 °C
Melting Point
200-205ºC
Flash Point
168ºC
Purity
99%
Density
1.451 g/cm³
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992);0.04 M;Soluble in alcohol; sparingly soluble in ether;1 g dissolves in 160 ml water, 10 ml alc, 205 ml ether, 5.3 ml methanol; practically insol in chloroform;In water, 6,965 mg/L at 25 °C;7.01 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 0.625 (poor)
Appearance
White crystals
Storage
Store under inert gas
Color/Form
Colorless crystals;Plates from water
Complexity
177
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
201-873-2;233-493-8;229-927-0;240-321-5
Exact Mass
166.026609g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Hazard Statements
H315 : Causes skin irritation.H319 : Causes serious eye irritation.
Heavy Atom Count
12
ICSC Number
0768
Log P
1.08300
MDL Number
MFCD00002467
MeSH Entry Terms
disodium phthalate;phthalate;phthalic acid;phthalic acid, copper salt;phthalic acid, dipotassium salt;phthalic acid, disodium salt;phthalic acid, monobarium salt;phthalic acid, monocalcium salt;phthalic acid, monoiron (2+) salt;phthalic acid, monolead (2+) salt;phthalic acid, monopotassium salt;phthalic acid, monoruthenium salt;phthalic acid, monosodium salt;phthalic acid, potassium salt;phthalic acid, potassium, sodium salt;phthalic acid, sodium salt;potassium hydrogen phthalate
Monoisotopic Mass
166.026609g/mol
NSC Number
5348
Other Experimental
...When rapidly heated, forming phthalic anhydride and water;Melting point: ca. 210 °C, converted into phthalic anhydride with the elimination of water.;Density/specific gravity: 9.4864 kmol/cu m @ 20 °C;Specific heat = 1138 J/kg-K at 300 K;Specific heat of solid (0-99 °C) 1.214 J/g-K;Heat of fusion = 315.3 J/g;Heat of solution = 123.55 J/g at 25 °C;Triple point temperature and pressure = 464.15 K (estimated to be equal to the melting point), 7.8183X10+3 Pa;Boiling point = 598.00 K (Based on predicted value for phthalic acid by Meissner's method with a suitable adjustment for isomerism based on similar compound relationships.);Melting point = 464.15 K (determined in a sealed tube);Henry's Law constant = 2.1X10-11 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C (est);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.24X10-12 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C (est)
Precautionary Statements
P264 : Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P280 : Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection.P337 + P313 : If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention.P305 + P351 + P338 : IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.P302 + P352 : IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.P332 + P313 : If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/ attention.P362 : Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Refractive Index
1.5100 (estimate)
Rotatable Bond Count
2
RTECS Number
TH9625000
Signal Word
Warning
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Storage Conditions
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
UNII
6O7F7IX66E
Vapor Density
5.73 (AIR= 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 5.7
Vapor Pressure
6.36e-07 mmHg;6.36X10-7 mm Hg at 25 °C
WGK Germany
1
XLogP3
0.7
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