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Pentadecanoic acid

Catalog Number
ACM1002842
CAS Number
1002-84-2
Product Name
Pentadecanoic acid
Structure
Category
Solubility Enhancing Reagents
Synonyms
Pentadecylic acid
Description
OtherSolid;Solid;Solid
IUPAC Name
pentadecanoic acid
Molecular Weight
242.40
Molecular Formula
C15H30O2
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15(16)17/h2-14H2,1H3,(H,16,17)
InChI Key
WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
257 °C
Melting Point
51-53 °C (lit.)
Purity
98%
Appearance
Solid
Application
Pentadecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid that plays a crucial role as a biomarker for assessing milk fat intake and its associated metabolic risks. Rarely found in nature, it is primarily sourced from cow's milk fat and can also be detected in hydrogenated mutton fat. This fifteen-carbon fatty acid, although present in low concentrations in human plasma, has become increasingly significant in research as a quantitative internal standard and as a biomarker for dietary food intake assessment. Recent studies have highlighted its potential as a biomarker for coronary heart disease (CHD) and type II diabetes mellitus (T2D) risk, owing to its inverse association with CHD incidence. Beyond dietary and metabolic research, pentadecanoic acid also exhibits biological activity, with potential anxiolytic, antinociceptive, and antimicrobial properties, showing its global relevance in both nutritional science and pharmacology.
Storage
Room temperature
Complexity
166
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
213-693-1
Exact Mass
242.22458g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
17
MeSH Entry Terms
pentadecanoic acid
Monoisotopic Mass
242.22458g/mol
NSC Number
28486
Rotatable Bond Count
13
UNII
CCW02D961F
Vapor Pressure
4.35e-07 mmHg
XLogP3
5.8
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