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  • Imidazole Zone Refined (number of passes:30)

  • Imidazole Zone Refined (number of passes:30)

    Catalog Number
    ACM288324-2
    CAS Number
    288-32-4
    Product Name
    Imidazole Zone Refined (number of passes:30)
    Category
    Other Material Building Blocks
    Description
    OtherSolid;Solid;COLOURLESS-TO-YELLOW CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
    IUPAC Name
    1H-imidazole
    Molecular Weight
    68.08g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C3H4N2;C3H4N2;C3H4N2
    Canonical SMILES
    C1=CN=CN1
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C3H4N2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5)
    InChI Key
    RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Boiling Point
    257.0 °C;257 °C;268 °C
    Melting Point
    90.5 °C;89.52 °C;90.5°C;89 °C
    Flash Point
    145 °C (293 °F) - closed cup;145 °C c.c.
    Density
    Relative density (water = 1): 1.03
    Solubility
    Very soluble in water;In water, 241 g/100 g at 20 °C;In water, 2060 g/kg H₂O at 19 °C;In water, 663 g/L at 20 °C;Very soluble in ethanol; soluble in diethyl ether, acetone, pyridine; slightly soluble in benzene;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 63.3 (good)
    Application
    Imidazole Zone Refined (number of passes:30) is designed to harness the unique properties of imidazole for advanced applications. As a compound, imidazole is recognized for its moderate basicity (pKb= 7.0) and weak acidity (pKa= 14.9), and its ability to undergo diverse chemical reactions, including electrophilic aromatic substitution. This refinement process enhances its capability in various domains by offering a stable aromatic framework that is resistant to high temperatures, up to 400°C. Imidazole's versatility is showcased in its use as a buffer within a pH range of 6.2-7.8, its role as a histamine antagonist, and its effectiveness as a chelator forming complexes with divalent cations. Furthermore, its utility extends into acting as a corrosion inhibitor on transition metals like copper, making it indispensable in industries where metal integrity is critical. It is also a valuable component in pharmaceuticals and analytical chemistry. In synthesis, imidazole serves as a pivotal reagent, enabling the preparation of biologically active compounds, such as antifungal medications, and it functions as an anti-irradiation agent. This refined product supports advanced purification techniques, including nickel affinity chromatography and the isolation of specific cellular components, cementing its role as an essential tool in both scientific research and industrial applications.
    Color/Form
    Monoclinic prisms from benzene;Colorless crystals;Colorless-yellow solid
    Complexity
    28.1
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    206-019-2
    Exact Mass
    68.037448g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heavy Atom Count
    5
    ICSC Number
    1721
    Log P
    -0.08 (LogP);log Kow = -0.08;-0.08;-0.02
    MeSH Entry Terms
    Al-imidazole;Cu-imidazole;imidazole;imidazole acetate;imidazole citrate;imidazole conjugate monoacid;imidazole monohydrochloride;imidazole monophosphonate;imidazole sodium;imidazolium chloride
    Monoisotopic Mass
    68.037448g/mol
    NSC Number
    60522
    Odor
    Amine-like odor
    Other Experimental
    Density: 1.0303 g/cu m at 101 °C;Index of refraction: 1.4801 at 101 °C;Viscosity: 2.696 mPa sec at 100 °C;Molar heat capacity Cp (gas) = 71.3 J/mol K;Enthalpy of formation (crystal) = 49.8 kJ/mol;Enthalpy of fusion = 12.96 kJ/mol;Enthalpy of vaporization (220-265 °C) = 57.12 kJ/mol;log Kow = -0.02 at 25 °C;Vapor pressure = 0.327 Pa at 25 °C (2.25X10-2 mm Hg at 25 °C);Henry's Law constant = 3.8X10-6 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est; for the neutral species);Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.6X10-11 cu cm/mole-sec at 24 °C
    Rotatable Bond Count
    0
    RTECS Number
    NI3325000
    Stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
    UNII
    7GBN705NH1
    UN Number
    3263
    Vapor Density
    Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.35
    Vapor Pressure
    4.4X10-2 mm Hg at 25 °C (est);Vapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C: 0.3
    Viscosity
    2.617 mm2/s at 100 °C
    XLogP3
    -0.1
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