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  • Germanium single crystal disc, 10mm (0.39in) dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) thick, (100) orientation, ±0.5°

  • Germanium single crystal disc, 10mm (0.39in) dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) thick, (100) orientation, ±0.5°

    Catalog Number
    ACM7440564-2
    CAS Number
    7440-56-4
    Product Name
    Germanium single crystal disc, 10mm (0.39in) dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) thick, (100) orientation, ±0.5°
    Structure
    Category
    3D Printing Materials; Single Crystals
    Description
    PelletsLargeCrystals, WetSolid, OtherSolid
    IUPAC Name
    germanium
    Molecular Weight
    72.63g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    Ge
    Canonical SMILES
    [Ge]
    InChI
    InChI=1S/Ge
    InChI Key
    GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Boiling Point
    2700 °C
    Melting Point
    937.2 °C
    Density
    5.323 @ 25 °C/4 °C
    Solubility
    INSOL IN WATER, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, DIL ALKALI HYDROXIDES;SOL IN HOT SULFURIC ACID, AQUA REGIA; INSOL IN ALKALI
    Color/Form
    GRAYISH-WHITE, LUSTROUS, BRITTLE METALLOID; DIAMOND-CUBIC STRUCTURE WHEN CRYSTALLINE
    Complexity
    0
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    231-164-3
    Exact Mass
    73.921178g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heat of Vaporization
    3.5733X10+8 J/kmol @ melting point
    Heavy Atom Count
    1
    MeSH Entry Terms
    Germanium
    Monoisotopic Mass
    73.921178g/mol
    Other Experimental
    THERMAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENT AT APPROX 25 °C: 6.1X10-6 °C; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY @ 25 °C: 0.14 CAL/SEC CM/DEG C; SPECIFIC HEAT (0-100 °C): 0.074 CAL/G/DEG C;LATTICE CONSTANT @ 25 DEG: 5.657X10-8 CM; VOL COMPRESSIBILITY: 1.3X10-12 SQ CM/DYN; DIELECTRIC CONSTANT: 16; MAGNETIC (MASS) SUSCEPTIBILITY (CHI X10+6)= -0.12;COVALENT BOND IONIZATION ENERGY @ 0 DEG K= 1.2 ELECTRON VOLT; BAND GAP: 0.67 ELECTRON VOLT; ATOMS/CC= 4.42X10+22; IMPURITY ATOM IONIZATION ENERGY: APPROX 0.01 ELECTRON VOLT; INTRINSIC RESISTIVITY @ 300 DEG K= 47 OHM-CM;ELECTRON MOBILITY @ 300 DEG K: 3900 SQ CM/V SEC; HOLE MOBILITY @ 300 DEG K= 1900 CM/V SEC; HOLE DIFFUSION CONSTANT @ 300 DEG K= 49;INTRINSIC CHARGE DENSITY @ 300 DEG K= 2.4X10+13; ELECTRON DIFFUSION CONSTANT @ 300 DEG K= 100;IS HIGHLY TRANSPARENT TO INFRARED LIGHT; HAS A HIGH INDEX OF REFRACTION;THE METAL & MANY OF ITS ALLOYS EXPAND ON SOLIDIFICATION;FIVE NATURALLY OCCURRING ISOTOPES: 70 (20.55%); 72 (27.37%); 73 (7.67%); 74 (36.74%); 76 (7.67%); ATOMIC NUMBER 32;POOR CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY; VOL SMALLER BY FEW % WHEN MOLTEN; ATTACKED BY AQUA REGIA, CONCN NITRIC OR SULFURIC ACIDS, FUSED ALKALIES, ALKALI PEROXIDES, NITRATES, OR CARBONATES;HARDNESS 6 ON MOHS SCALE;Liquid molar volume = 0.013001 cu m/kmol determined at the triple point.;IG heat of formation = 3.766X10+8 J/kmol (ideal gas); for the crystal the enthalpy of formation is 0 at 298.15 K.;Heat of fusion at melting point = 3.18X10+7 J/kmol.
    Rotatable Bond Count
    0
    Stability
    RELATIVELY STABLE, UNAFFECTED BY AIR, BECOMES OXIDIZED ABOVE 600 °C
    UNII
    619P6J82AE;00072J7XWS
    Vapor Pressure
    0 mm Hg @ 25 °C
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