Product Name
Ethyltrichlorosilane
Category
Silane Coupling Agents; Self Assembly and Contact Printing Materials
Description
Ethyltrichlorosilane appears as a colorless fuming liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 57°F. Boiling point 211.1°F (99.5°C). Vapor and liquid may cause burns. Denser than water. Vapors heavier than air.;Liquid
IUPAC Name
trichloro(ethyl)silane
Molecular Weight
163.5g/mol
Molecular Formula
C2H5Cl3Si
Canonical SMILES
CC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C2H5Cl3Si/c1-2-6(3,4)5/h2H2,1H3
InChI Key
ZOYFEXPFPVDYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
208 °F at 760 mm Hg (EPA, 1998);100.5 °C;100.5 °C
Melting Point
-158 °F (EPA, 1998);-105.6 °C;-105.6 °C
Flash Point
72 °F (EPA, 1998);72 °F (22 °C) (Open cup);57 °F (Closed cup)
Density
1.2381 at 68 °F (EPA, 1998);1.2373 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Solubility
Soluble in carbon tetrachloride;SOL IN BENZENE, ETHER, HEPTANE, PERCHLOROETHYLENE
Color/Form
Liquid;COLORLESS LIQUID
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
Heat of Vaporization
9,457.8 gcal/gmol
Monoisotopic Mass
161.92261g/mol
Other Experimental
Heat of Vaporization - 7.7 kcal/mole at boiling point;Density: 1.2342 at 24 °C; 1.2349 at 20 °C;READILY HYDROLYZED WITH LIBERATION OF HYDROGEN CHLORIDE;Decomposes in water and alcohol;Boiling point: 99.1 °C at 1 atm;The reaction of organosilanes with halogens and halogen cmpd usually proceeds in good yield through cleavage of the Si--H bond and formation of the silicon-halogen bond. Reaction with fluorine, however, does not proceed satisfactorily because of cleavage of not only the Si--H but also C--Si and C--H bonds. Direct halogenation with chlorination, bromine, and iodine proceeds smoothly, however. /Organosilanes/
Refractive Index
Index of refraction = 1.4256 at 20 °C;Index of refraction: 1.4270 at 20 °C
Vapor Density
5.6 (EPA, 1998) (Relative to Air);5.6 (Air = 1)
Vapor Pressure
47.18 mmHg;47.2 mm Hg at 25 deg