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Divinylbenzene

Catalog Number
ACM1321740-3
Product Name
Divinylbenzene
Structure
CAS
1321-74-0
Category
Crosslinkers
Synonyms
divinyl-benzen;dvb-100;DVB;dvb-27;dvb-80
Description
Divinylbenzene (DVB) consists of a benzene ring bonded to two vinyl groups. It is related to styrene (vinylbenzene) by the addition of a second vinyl group. It is a Colorless liquid is manufactured by the thermal dehydrogenation of isomeric diethylbenzenes. Under synthesis conditions, o-divinylbenzene converts to naphthalene and thus is not a component of the usual mixtures of DVB.
IUPAC Name
1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene
Molecular Weight
130.19g/mol
Molecular Formula
C10H10
Canonical SMILES
C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H10/c1-3-9-7-5-6-8-10(9)4-2/h3-8H,1-2H2
InChI Key
MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
383 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);392 °F (200 °C);195 °C;392°F;392°F
Melting Point
-66.9ºC
Flash Point
74.6ºC
Density
0.91
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 64° F (NTP, 1992);In water, 52 mg/l @ 25 °C /Estimated/;Solubility in water: none;0.005%
Color/Form
Pale, straw-colored liquid.
Complexity
108
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
215-325-5;202-043-2;618-372-3
Exact Mass
130.07825g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
10
ICSC Number
0885
Log P
2.97260
MDL Number
MFCD01778656
MeSH Entry Terms
1,2-divinylbenzene;divinyl benzene;divinylbenzene
Monoisotopic Mass
130.07825g/mol
Other Experimental
Commercial product contains all three isomers, but the m-isomer predominates. Usually contains an inhibitor to prevent polymerization.;The commercial form contains the three isomeric forms together with ethylvinylbenzene and diethylbenzene.;Molecular weight: 130.08; refractive index: 1.5326 @ 25 °C/D; viscosity: 0.883 cP @ 25 °C; surface tension: 30.55 dyn/cm @ 25 °C; density: 0.8979 g/cu cm @ 20 °C; boiling point: 180 °C (calculated); critical pressure: 2.45 MPa (calculated); critical temperature: 348 °C (calculated); latent heat of vaporization: 320.49 J/g at boiling point; water solubility: 0.0065 % @ 25 °C; infinitely soluble in acetone, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, ethanol /22% Divinylbenzene/;Molecular weight: 130.18; refractive index: 1.5585 @ 25 °C/D; viscosity: 1.007 cP @ 25 °C; surface tension: 32.10 dyn/cm @ 25 °C; density: 0.9126 g/cu cm @ 20 °C; boiling point: 195 °C (calculated); freezing point: -45 °C; critical pressure: 2.45 MPa (calculated); critical temperature: 369 °C (calculated); latent heat of vaporization: 350.62 J/g at boiling point; water solubility: 0.0052 % @ 25 °C; infinitely soluble in acetone, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, ethanol /55% Divinylbenzene/;Molecular weight: 130.19; boiling point: 82 °C @ 14 mm Hg; density: 0.9325 g/cu cm at 22 °C; refractive index: 1.5767 @ 20 °C/D; soluble in acetone, benzene /o-Divinylbenzene/;Molecular weight: 130.19; melting point: -52.3 °C; boiling point: 121 °C @ 76 mm Hg, 52 °C @ 3 mm Hg; density: 0.9294 g/cu cm @ 20 °C; refractive index: 1.5760 @ 20 °C/D; soluble in acetone, benzene /m-Divinylbenzene/;Molecular weight: 130.19; melting point: 31 °C; boiling point: 95 °C @ 18 mm Hg, 34 °C @ 0.2 mm Hg; density: 0.913 g/cu cm @ 40 °C; refractive index: 1.5835 @ 25 °C/D; soluble in acetone, benzene /p-Divinylbenzene/;Water-white liquid; easily polymerized; boiling point: 199.5 °C; freezing point: -66.90 °C; viscosity: 1.09 cP @ 20 °C; soluble in methanol, ether /m-Divinylbenzene/;Boiling point: 178.5 °C; insoluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, ether; conversion factor: 5.33 mg/ cu m = 1 ppm /o-Divinylbenzene/;Vapor density: 4.48 (air=1); vapor pressure: 1 mm Hg; conversion factor: 5.33 mg/ cu m = 1 ppm /m-Divinylbenzene/;Boiling point: 83.6 °C; slightly soluble in alcohol, ether; conversion factor: 5.33 mg/ cu m = 1 ppm /p-Divinylbenzene/;Water solubility: 20 mg/l; log Kow: 4.15 /m-Divinylbenzene/;Water solubility: 8.2 mg/l; log Kow: 4.18 /p-Divinylbenzene/;MASS: 591 (Atlas of Mass Spectral Data, John Wiley & Sons, New York); IR: 207 (Coblentz Society Spectral Collection) /p-Divinylbenzene/;MASS: 76 (Aldermaston, Eight Peak Index of Mass Spectra, U.K.; UV: 4-273 (Philip et al, Organic Electronic Spectral Data, John Wiley & Sons, New York) /o-Divinylbenzene/;MASS: 591 (Atlas of Mass Spectral Data, John Wiley & Sons, New York); MASS: 2811 (NIST/EPA/MCMD Mass Spectral Database 1990 version) /m-Divinylbenzene/;VP: 0.579 mm Hg @ 25 °C /m-Divinylbenzene/ /Extrapolated/
Refractive Index
n20/D 1.561(lit.)
Rotatable Bond Count
2
RTECS Number
CZ9370000
Stability
Stable in the presence of added inhibitor, but may polymerize in the absence of inhibitor. Light and heat sensitive. Incompatible with heavy metal salts, oxidizing agents, acids.
Storage Conditions
2-8ºC
UNII
8Z4W41DJ9H
UN Number
1993;1993;2049
Vapor Density
4.5
Vapor Pressure
0.9 mm Hg ( 30 °C)
WGK Germany
2
XLogP3
3.5
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