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5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone

Catalog Number
ACM475387-3
CAS Number
475-38-7
Product Name
5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Structure
Category
Other Materials
Synonyms
,8-Dihydroxy-[1,4]naphthoquinone;,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione;1,4-Naphthoquinone, 5,8-dihydroxy-;2,3-Dihydro-1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetrone;5,8-dihydroxy-4-naphthalenedione;5,8-dihydroxy-4-naphthoquinone;5,8-Dihydroxynaphthoquinone;Naphthazarine
IUPAC Name
5,8-dihydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione
Molecular Weight
190.15g/mol
Molecular Formula
C10H6O4
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H6O4/c11-5-1-2-6(12)10-8(14)4-3-7(13)9(5)10/h1-4,11-12H
InChI Key
RQNVIKXOOKXAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Melting Point
232.0 °C
Application
5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone serves as a versatile compound characterized by its ability to change colors under different conditions, making it useful in a variety of applications. It appears as a dark purple to brown-black powder and possesses a unique chemical structure where the hydrogens at positions 5 and 8 on the naphthoquinone ring are replaced by hydroxy groups. This compound exhibits distinct color changes depending on the solvent used: it dissolves in water to produce a red light brown solution, in ethanol for a yellow brown solution, and shows green fluorescence. When mixed with concentrated sulfuric acid, it turns dark yellow green and upon heating, shifts to rouge red, eventually forming a brown black precipitate upon dilution. In aqueous solutions, the addition of sodium hydroxide turns it red, and further exposure to air leads to blue due to oxidation. These properties highlight its potential use as a dye with various fastness ratings, including ironing, light, perspiration, and water fastness, adhering to ISO standards.
Complexity
277
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
207-495-4
Exact Mass
190.026609g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
14
Log P
1.79 (LogP)
MeSH Entry Terms
5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone;5,8-dioxy-1,4-naphthoquinone;naphthazarin
Monoisotopic Mass
190.026609g/mol
NSC Number
344555;26647
Rotatable Bond Count
0
UNII
S9IX5I5C0K
XLogP3
1.8
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