NAVIGATION


Cyclopentene

Catalog Number
ACMA00016903
Product Name
Cyclopentene
Category
Polymers
Description
Cyclopentene appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Flash point below 0°F. Vapors heavier than air. Inhalation of high concentrations may be narcotic. Used to make rubber and plastics.;Liquid
IUPAC Name
cyclopentene
Molecular Weight
68.12g/mol
Molecular Formula
C5H8
Canonical SMILES
C1CC=CC1
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H8/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-2H,3-5H2
InChI Key
LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
112 °F at 760 mm Hg (USCG, 1999);44.2 °C
Melting Point
-211 °F (USCG, 1999);-135.1 °C
Flash Point
-30 °F (USCG, 1999)
Density
0.774 (USCG, 1999)
Solubility
0.01 M
Application
Cyclopentene serves as a versatile compound in various industrial applications due to its unique chemical properties. As a cycloalkene with an endocyclic double bond, cyclopentene acts as a critical intermediate in the production of a wide range of products. It plays a pivotal role in organic synthesis, particularly in the cross-linking of resins, and is integral to the manufacturing processes in sectors such as agrochemicals, dyestuffs, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, its utility extends to the synthesis of plastics and rubber, making it an essential monomer in these industries. Cyclopentene's reactivity with other chemicals also allows for the creation of specialized compounds like 1,1,2-Trimethylcyclohexane, further highlighting its importance in chemical synthesis.
Complexity
38
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
205-532-9
Exact Mass
68.0626g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
5
Monoisotopic Mass
68.0626g/mol
NSC Number
5160
Rotatable Bond Count
0
UNII
ONM2CKV81Z
UN Number
2246;2246;2246
Vapor Pressure
380.45 mmHg
XLogP3
1.9
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