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Cobalt acetate

Catalog Number
ACM71487-4
CAS Number
71-48-7
Product Name
Cobalt acetate
Structure
Category
Solution Deposition Precursors
Synonyms
COBALT(II) ACETATE;COBALT ACETATE;acetatecobalteux;Aceticacid,cobalt(2+)salt;aceticacid,cobalt(2++)salt;bis(acetato)cobalt;cobalt(2+)acetate;cobaltacetate(co(oac)2)
Description
Cobalt acetate is a red-violet crystalline solid. Vinegar-like odor. (USCG, 1999);PelletsLargeCrystals, Liquid;RED CRYSTALS.
IUPAC Name
cobalt(2+);diacetate
Molecular Weight
177.02g/mol
Molecular Formula
C4H6CoO4.4H₂O;Co(C2H3O2)2;C4H6CoO4
Canonical SMILES
CC(=O)[O-].CC(=O)[O-].[Co+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Co/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2
InChI Key
QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Melting Point
284 °F (USCG, 1999);298 °C (decomposes);140 °C
Density
1.71 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);1.7 g/cm³
Solubility
Readily soluble in water;2.1 parts by wt (of the formula wt)/100 parts methanol by wt at 15 °C;Soluble in alcohol and dilute acids;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: (very good)
Application
Cobalt acetate serves multiple roles across various industries due to its robust chemical properties. It is primarily used as a catalyst for oxidizing dimethylbenzene, enhancing the efficiency of chemical reactions. Additionally, it functions as a desiccant for coatings, ensuring the dryness and stability of the product. In the textile industry, cobalt acetate acts as a mordant for printing, improving the adherence of dyes to fabrics. In the glass industry, it accelerates the solidification process, aiding in the quick setting of glass materials. This versatile compound, appearing as either a violet crystalline powder or a pale pink to purple powder, showcases its importance in various manufacturing and industrial processes.
Color/Form
Light pink crystals;Pink crystals
Complexity
25.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
3
EC Number
200-755-8;227-676-1
Exact Mass
176.959802g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
9
ICSC Number
1128
MeSH Entry Terms
cobalt(II) acetate
Monoisotopic Mass
176.959802g/mol
Odor
Vinegar-like odor
Other Experimental
Intense red monoclinic, prismatic crystals; density 1.705; on heating becomes anhydrous by 140 °C; soluble in water, alcohols, dilute acids, and pentyl acetate; pH of 0.2 molar aqueous solution: 6.8 /Cobalt(2+) acetate tetrahydrate/;Reddish-violet, deliquescent crystals /Cobalt(2+) acetate tetrahydrate/;Mol wt: 249.08; Index of refraction: 1.542 /Tetrahydrate/;Vinegar like odor /Tetrahydrate/;Red, needle like crystals /Tetrahydrate/;Hygroscopic;Refractive index: 1.542 /Cobalt (2+) acetate tetrahydrate/
Rotatable Bond Count
0
RTECS Number
AG3150000
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
UNII
3XC4P44U7E
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