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  • Benzoic Acid Zone Refined (number of passes:20)

  • Benzoic Acid Zone Refined (number of passes:20)

    Catalog Number
    ACM65850
    CAS Number
    65-85-0
    Product Name
    Benzoic Acid Zone Refined (number of passes:20)
    Structure
    Category
    Other Material Building Blocks
    Description
    Benzoic acid appears as a white crystalline solid. Slightly soluble in water. The primary hazard is the potential for environmental damage if released. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread to the environment. Used to make other chemicals, as a food preservative, and for other uses.;DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals;White crystalline powder;Solid;Solid;WHITE CRYSTALS OR POWDER.;white crystal scales or needles with a faint urine, almond odour
    IUPAC Name
    benzoic acid
    Molecular Weight
    122.12g/mol
    Molecular Formula
    C7H6O2;C7H6O2;C6H5COOH;C6H5COOH;C7H6O2
    Canonical SMILES
    C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O
    InChI
    InChI=1S/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)
    InChI Key
    WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Boiling Point
    480 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);249.2 °C;249.2 °C at 760 mm Hg;249 °C
    Melting Point
    252.3 °F (NTP, 1992);122.4 °C;121,5 - 123,5 °C;Mp 122 °;122.35 °C;122.4°C;122 °C
    Flash Point
    250 °F (NTP, 1992);250 °F (121 °C) (closed cup);121 °C c.c.
    Density
    1.316 at 82.4 °F (USCG, 1999);1.2659 g/cu cm at 15 °C;1.3 g/cm³;Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20 °C (air = 1): 1
    Solubility
    less than 1 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992);0.02 M;3.4 mg/mL at 25 °C;In water, 3.5X10+3 mg/L at 25 °C;1 g dissolves in: 2.3 mL alcohol (cold), 1.5 mL alcohol (boiling), 4.5 mL chloroform, 3 mL ether, 3 mL acetone, 30 mL carbon tetrachloride,10 mL benzene, 30 mL carbon disulfide, 23 mL oil of turpentine. Also soluble in volatile and fixed oils; slightly soluble in petroleum ether;0.29 g/L of benzoic acid in water at 20 °C;Acetone 55.6 g/L, benzene 12.2 g/L, carbone tetrachloride 4.1g/L, chloroform 15g/L, ethanol 58.4 g/L, ethyl ether 40.8 g/L, hexane 0.9 g/L methanol 71.5 g/L, toluene 10.6 g/L;3.4 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.29;insoluble in cold water; moderately soluble in hot water; soluble in oils and glycerol;very soluble (in ethanol)
    Color/Form
    Monoclinic tablets, plates, leaflets;White scales or needle crystals;Monoclinic leaflets or needles
    Complexity
    104
    Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
    1
    EC Number
    200-618-2;200-618-2;214-089-0
    Exact Mass
    122.036779g/mol
    Formal Charge
    0
    Heat of Vaporization
    534 KJ/mol at 140 °C, 425 Kj/mol at 249 °C
    Heavy Atom Count
    9
    ICSC Number
    0103
    Log P
    1.87 (LogP);1.87;log Kow = 1.87;1.87;1.87
    MeSH Entry Terms
    Acid, Benzoic;Benzoate, Potassium;Benzoic Acid;Potassium Benzoate;Ucephan
    Monoisotopic Mass
    122.036779g/mol
    NSC Number
    758203;149
    Odor
    Odorless or with a slight benzaldehyde odor;FAINT, PLEASANT ODOR
    Other Experimental
    Partially sublimes at 100 °C;Mixtures of excess benzoic acid & water form 2 liquid phases beginning at 89.7 °C; the two phases unite at critical solution temperature of 117.2 °C; solubility in water increased by alkaline substances.;Heat of fusion: 18.2 kJ/mol;Monomer & dimer models for solubility of benzoic acid in simple binary and ternary solvents are reported.;Congeals between 121-123 °C;Specific heat: 1.1966 J/g; 1.774 J/g (liquid); Heat of formation at 26.16 °C: -3885 kJ/mol (solid);Pressure coefficient of freezing temp, -0.039 °C/101.3 kPa (= °C/atm);White flakes /USP or technical grade/;Light tan chips or solid /Industrial grade/;Volatile with steam;Volatile at warm temperatures.;Sp gr: 1.316 at 24 °C/4 °C (solid); 1.029 at 180 °C/4 °C (liquid);Benzoic acid salts[Table#2005];Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant 1.2X10-12 cu cm/molec-sec /Estimated/
    Refractive Index
    Index of refraction = 1.504 at 132 °C/D
    Rotatable Bond Count
    1
    RTECS Number
    DG0875000
    Stability
    A 0.1% w/v aqueous solution of benzoic acid has been reported to be stable for at least 8 weeks when stored in polyvinyl chloride bottels, at room temperature.;During trasport: stable
    UNII
    8SKN0B0MIM
    UN Number
    3077
    Vapor Density
    4.21 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);4.21 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 4.2
    Vapor Pressure
    1 mm Hg at 205 °F (NTP, 1992);7.00e-04 mmHg;7.0X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: 0.1
    Viscosity
    1.26 cP at 130 °C
    XLogP3
    1.9
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