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Benzene Chloride

Catalog Number
ACMA00016839
Product Name
Benzene Chloride
Category
Polymers
Description
Chlorobenzene appears as a colorless to clear, yellowish liquid with a sweet almond-like odor. Flash point 84°F. Practically insoluble in water and somewhat denser than water (9.2 lb / gal). Vapors heavier than air. Used to make pesticides, dyes, and other chemicals.;Liquid;Liquid;COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.;Colorless liquid with an almond-like odor.;Colorless liquid with an almond-like odor.
IUPAC Name
chlorobenzene
Molecular Weight
112.55g/mol
Molecular Formula
C6H5Cl;C6H5Cl;C6H5Cl
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H5Cl/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
InChI Key
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
270 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992);131.7 °C;131.6 °C;132 °C;270°F;270°F
Melting Point
-49 °F (NTP, 1992);-45.2 °C;-45.2 °C;-45.2°C;-45 °C;-50°F;-50°F
Flash Point
75 °F (NTP, 1992);82 °F (Closed Cup) 28 °C;97 °F (open cup);27 °C c.c.;75°F;82°F
Density
1.11 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999);1.1058 g/cu cm at 20 °C;Relative density (water = 1): 1.11;1.11;1.11
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992);0.00 M;In water, 499 mg/L at 25 °C;In water, 0.05 g/100g at 20 °C;Miscible in ethanol, ethyl ether; very soluble in benzene, carbon tetrachloride;Freely soluble in chloroform;Very soluble in carbon disulfide;In water, 498 mg/L at 25 °C;0.498 mg/mL at 25 °C;Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.05;0.05%
Color/Form
Colorless liquid;Clear volatile liquid
Complexity
46.1
Corrosivity
Liquid chlorobenzene will attack some forms of plastics, rubber, and coatings
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
203-628-5;221-482-0;270-127-6;610-564-5
Exact Mass
112.007978g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heat of Vaporization
40.97 kJ/mol at 25 deg
Heavy Atom Count
7
ICSC Number
0642
Log P
2.84 (LogP);log Kow = 2.84;2.84;2.18/2.84
MeSH Entry Terms
chlorobenzene;monochlorobenzene
Monoisotopic Mass
112.007978g/mol
NSC Number
8433
Odor
Faint, not unpleasant odor;Almond-like odor;Mild amine odor;Mild aromatic;Characteristic, penetrating odor.;Weak, benzene-like odor.
Other Experimental
Very refractive liquid;Percent in caturated air: 1.55 (25 °C); Density of saturated of air: 1.05 (Air = 1);EQUIVALENCIES IN AIR: 1 MG/L = 217 PPM AND 1 PPM = 4.60 MG/CU M AT 25 °C, 760 MM HG;Heat of fusion: 20.40 cal/g;Saturated liquid density = 69.080 lb/cu ft at 70 °C;Liquid heat capacity = 0.321 Btu/lb-F at 70 °C;Liquid thermal conductivity = 0.869 Btu-in/hr-sq ft-F at 70 °C;Saturated vapor pressure = 0.195 lb/sq in at 70 °C;Ideal gas heat capacity = 0.207 Btu/lb ft at 75 °C;Partition coefficients at 37 °C for chlorobenzene into blood= 30.8; into oil= 3,760.;Chlorobenzene has a good solvency for fats, oils, resins, polymers, binders, rubber, and chlorinated rubber.;Critical density = 0.365 g/cu cm; Heat of fusion = 84.9 J/g; Heat capacity = 1.338 J/g K at 20 °C; Dielectric constant = 5.641 at 20 °C;Henry's Law constant = 3.11X10-3 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C;Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 7.70X10-13 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.5241 at 20 °C/D
Rotatable Bond Count
0
RTECS Number
CZ0175000
UNII
K18102WN1G
UN Number
1134;1134;1134;1134;1134
Vapor Density
3.88 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air);3.88 (Air = 1);Relative vapor density (air = 1): 3.88;3.88
Vapor Pressure
8.8 mm Hg at 68 °F ; 11.8 mm Hg at 77° F (NTP, 1992);11.97 mmHg;12.0 mm Hg at 25 °C;Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 1.17;8.8 mmHg;9 mmHg
Viscosity
0.806 mPa.s at 20 °C
XLogP3
2.9
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