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Bathophenanthroline (purified by sublimation)

Catalog Number
ACM1662017-1
CAS Number
1662-01-7
Product Name
Bathophenanthroline (purified by sublimation)
Structure
Category
Ligands for Functional Metal Complexes; Other Material Building Blocks; Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Materials; Perovskite Solar Cell (PSC) Materials
IUPAC Name
4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline
Molecular Weight
332.4g/mol
Molecular Formula
C24H16N2
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C3C=CC4=C(C=CN=C4C3=NC=C2)C5=CC=CC=C5
InChI
InChI=1S/C24H16N2/c1-3-7-17(8-4-1)19-13-15-25-23-21(19)11-12-22-20(14-16-26-24(22)23)18-9-5-2-6-10-18/h1-16H
InChI Key
DHDHJYNTEFLIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
Bathophenanthroline (purified by sublimation) serves multiple purposes due to its unique chemical properties. It is utilized as a ligand in the copper-catalyzed protodecarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids and as a reagent for determining iron. Its structure, characterized by a small, rigid, and planar phenanthroline unit with extended π-electrons, facilitates electron mobility. This makes Bathophenanthroline particularly effective as a hole-blocking or exciton-blocking layer, given its wide energy gap and high ionization potential, enhancing the performance of organic photovoltaic cells. Additionally, when doped with lithium, Bathophenanthroline:Li becomes a highly efficient electron-transport material, commonly used as an electron-injection layer to ensure ohmic contact with electrodes without concern for work function alignments. The compound's considerable electron mobility, approximately two orders of magnitude higher than Alq3, highlights its efficacy in various high-tech applications, including a refined quenchofluorimetric method for detecting palladium (II) at microgram per liter concentrations.
Complexity
409
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
216-767-1
Exact Mass
332.131349g/mol
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
26
MeSH Entry Terms
bathophenanthroline;bathophenanthroline sulfate (1:1);bathophenanthroline sulfite;bathophenanthroline, monohydrochloride;Ru(II) bathophenanthroline
Monoisotopic Mass
332.131349g/mol
NSC Number
637659
Rotatable Bond Count
2
UNII
4A2B091F0G
XLogP3
5.7
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